In the wonderful operation of the human digestive system, the oesophagus between the oesophagus and the stomach play a critical “switch” role, precisely regulating the flow of food from the oesophagus into the stomach. However, there’s a disease that makes the switch fail, causing a lot of pain to the patient, and it’s a cylindrical disorder.
The cylindrical aberration is due to neuromuscular disorders in the oesophagus, resulting in laxity in the oesophagus, which prevents food from normally entering the stomach and thus remaining in the oesophagus. Imaged as a flexible, closed valve, which became rigid and difficult to open after the disease, increasing pressure within the edible.
In the early stages of a disease, patients tend to notice a different feeling of eating. When swallowing solid foods, it appears that the food stops in the chest cavity, requiring a few more salivas, with additional lubrication and push power, to slow down the food, which feels like food “shells”. As the disease increases, the difficulty of swallowing becomes more pronounced, not only because solid foods are difficult to swallow, but also because it is difficult to eat, or even drink water, every meal is a “fight” and patients have to eat longer, chewing slowly and often choke, which causes great inconvenience to everyday life and hinders nutritional intake, as many suffer from a loss of weight and wasting.
In addition to the difficulty of swallowing, the long stay of food in the ducts raises a number of other problems. Because of the fermentation and corruption of food residues accumulated in the edible tube, the insinuation of the odour to the mouth is often accompanied by different tastes and social embarrassment. Moreover, extended edibles, increased stress can cause pain in the chest, with varying levels of pain, which can be insinuated, swollen or stinged, often in the back of the chest or under the sword, sometimes with radiation to the shoulder, neck, indeterminate times, with the potential for double physical and mental suffering during eating, after eating or empty abdomen.
The causes of cylindrosis are currently not entirely clear, but studies have found that there are many factors that may be relevant. Self-immunisation factors are considered to play an important role in this, with the body immune system erroneously attacking neuromuscular tissue in the cuisine door, undermining normal neurotransmission and muscle constriction. Genetic factors cannot be ignored, as some of the patients have a history of a similar disease in their families, suggesting that genetics can make individuals more susceptible. In addition, infection factors, such as certain viruses, cause neurological damage to the oesophagus and indirectly contribute to the occurrence of cytopathosis.
The diagnosis of cylindrosis requires a comprehensive consideration of many aspects. The doctor first asks for details of the patient ‘ s diet, including the timing of the difficulty of swallowing, the progress, the symptoms associated with it, etc., and gives a full picture of the medical history. During the medical examination, the doctor focuses on the patient ‘ s nutritional status, dehydration signs, and determines the extent of expansion of the edible tube and the existence of pressure pain in the chest. The oesophagus is a very valuable examination, when a patient swallows a transistor, and can clearly see in X light the oesophagus of the oesophagus, with a typical “bird mouth” change, an expansion of the oesophagus, and a shrinking of the lower end, like a bird’s mouth, which is the hallmark of cytopathosis. It is also essential to have a gastroscopy that directly looks at the oesophagus membranes, screens for any combination of oesophagus, oesophagus cancer, etc., and, although the look under the stomach mirror may seem normal, can also provide a clue to the diagnosis by the resistance of passing through the glass. The oesophagus test is a functionally accurate assessment of parameters such as pneumatic muscle pressure under the oesophagus, oesophagus oscillation waves, further identification of the disease and understanding of its severity.
The treatment of cylindrosis is designed to alleviate the difficulty of swallowing, to mitigate the symptoms of dysentery and to improve the quality of life of patients. In the early stages of a milder condition, drug treatment can be tried first, with common drugs such as nitrates and calcium route retardants, which can relax lower cuisine and, to some extent, improve food passivity, but drug treatment often has limited and short-lived effects and does not address the root causes. Endoscopy treatment has grown rapidly in recent years, giving patients more hope. Among them, the inner-scope pelvis expansion is more common, with the inflatable expansion by placing a special ball bag in the oesophagus door, so that the narrow cylindrical door is open and the food route is improved, but the expansion carries some risk of recurrence and may require repeated operations. Another endoscopy treatment – the injection of botulinum toxin in the inner mirror, injection of the toxin into the oesophagus, disruption of signal transmission at the neurological muscles, contributing to a laxity and relatively simple operation, but with a shorter duration, which normally requires re-injection after several months. Surgery is a more thorough treatment option for patients with severe, conservative treatments that are ineffective or repeated, such as cystals, cystals, ecstasy through surgery to remove the muscular layer under the edible tube, unblocks, smooth food into the stomach, with a high success rate, but with certain surgical risks and post-operative complications, such as oesophagus fistula, gastrophagus retrogression, etc., requiring the patient ‘ s rehabilitation in close cooperation with the medical staff.
Despite the many difficulties in the life of the patients, as medical technology continues to improve and treatments become more and more abundant, patients are still able to alleviate the symptoms, regain their confidence in their normal lives, re-eat food and enjoy a healthy life, provided that they cooperate actively and are optimistic.
It’s cylindrical.
