As winter moves slowly, cold weather and the ravages of respiratory viruses pose considerable health challenges, especially for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, known as slow-retarded lungs. Slow lung resistance is a common chronic respiratory disease, with a large number of patients and a high acute onset in winter. Today, as a senior medical practitioner, I will bring to you a science lecture on “The onset of winter, the vigilance of slow-retarded pulmonary acute stress, leading to pulmonary cerebral disease”, which I hope will help to better prevent and manage.
I. Temperature change and control
Temperatures sharply decline during winter, and the stimulation of cold air can easily lead to slow-down gas lanes for lung patients, leading to acute increases. Controlling temperature changes is therefore essential. It is recommended that you:
1. Timely addition of clothing: wear warmer during outings, in particular head, neck and hand, to avoid direct contact with skin by cold air. It is more important to wear a mask to avoid cold air directly stimulating airways.
2. Indoor heating: Keep indoor temperatures appropriate and be ventilated when heating or air conditioning is used to avoid over-dry air.
3. Reduction of outing: Minimize outing in extreme cold or wind weather to avoid respiratory irritation.
II. Combating respiratory infections
Respiratory tract infections are one of the main causes of slow-retarded acute lung stress, and winter is a high incidence of respiratory infections. To prevent respiratory infections, we can:
1. Masks: wear masks in public places or in densely populated areas to reduce the inhalation of pathogens.
2. Hand-washing: keeping hands clean and reducing the transmission of pathogens.
3. Increased immunity: reasonable diet, adequate exercise, adequate sleep and increased body immunity.
III. Occupancy management
Patients with slow lungs need long-term medication to control their condition. In the winter, it is important to strengthen the dependent management of pre-disease drugs:
1. On time: On time, in strict compliance with the instructions of a doctor, do not stop or change the dose.
2. Periodic review: periodic lung functional examination and medical assessment and timely adjustment of treatment programmes.
3. Alternative medicines: First aid drugs and the necessary medical equipment are available at home for occasional needs.
IV. Reducing smoking
Tobacco use is one of the major causes of disease in slow lungs. On the occasion of the New Year’s and spring’s meetings of family and friends, it is important to be more vigilant about the dangers of smoking:
1. Rejection of second-hand smoke: minimize exposure to smokers and reduce inhalation of second-hand smoke.
2. Promoting a smoke-free environment: promoting a smoke-free environment and working together to maintain health at a gathering.
3. Stop smoking: For patients with slow-retarded lungs who are still smoking, quit smoking at the earliest possible time in order to reduce their condition.
V. PACS AND Pulmonary cerebral disease
The patient may suffer from respiratory difficulties, increased coughing and increased glucose in cases of acute slow lung resistance. Failure to provide timely treatment can also lead to serious complications such as pulmonary cerebral disease. Pulmonary cerebral disorders caused by pulmonary diseases are a complicated process, but I will try to explain them in simple words.
The pulmonary function of slow-retarded pulmonary patients is not good, and breathing can be difficult, which can lead to a lack of oxygen in their bodies, while CO2 cannot be drained and left in their bodies. For a long time, this affects the brain.
The brain is the commander of our body, and it needs enough oxygen to work. When patients with slow-retarded lungs become more acute, their condition in the lungs deteriorates further, so does their body ‘ s oxygen deficiency and carbon dioxide retention. At this point, the brain may have problems because of the lack of adequate oxygen combined with the “toxication” of carbon dioxide.
In short, slow-retarded acute pulmonary stress causes the patient ‘ s body to suffer from oxygen deficiency and too much carbon dioxide, which combines to damage the cerebral vessels and brain cells, leading to lung cerebral disease.
Early performance may include:
1. Consciousness barriers: sleep addiction, retardation, etc.
2. neurological symptoms: headaches, nausea, vomiting, etc.
Respiratory abnormalities: e.g., rapid increase in respiratory frequency, change in respiratory rhythm, etc.
The symptoms of pulmonary cerebral disease are more subtle and complex than those of brain haemorrhage and acute brain organs.
VI. Timing of visits
When a patient with a slow lung is:
1. Increased respiratory difficulties: even rest cannot be alleviated.
A change in the color of the slurry: If the slurry turns to yellow or green, it is indicative of an increase in the infection.
3. Consciousness change: sleep addiction, retardation, etc.
4. Rapid heart rate: more than 100 per cent heart rate under quiet.
In short, winter is a high period of slow-inhibiting acute lung growth, and we need prevention in the areas of temperature change, control of respiratory infections, drug dependence management and reduction of smoking. At the same time, vigilance should be exercised in the case of pneumocococcal diseases caused by acute pulmonary stress and early identification and timely medical treatment. It is to be hoped that today ‘ s science lecture will lead to a better understanding of the prevention and treatment of slow lung resistance and its complications, and to a common defence of our health.
