Infective diarrhoea is an infectious intestinal disease caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, etc. The incidence of infectious diarrhoea is higher in the summer autumn. Diarrhoea occurs with different levels of abdominal pain, with an increase in the number of poops, with associated symptoms such as fever and vomiting, and may cause complications such as low potassium haematosis and dehydration, which may endanger life in serious cases. Infective diarrhoeal diseases have many causes, and clinically common infectious diarrhoea includes, inter alia, bacterial diarrhoea, viral diarrhoea and parasitic diarrhoea. Treatment should be based on the type of pathogen, taking into account the age of the patient and the severity of the condition, and taking into account the results of the pathogen test and the results of the drug-sensitization test. Bacteria diarrhea, common pathogens including coli and salmonella, are sensitive to antibiotics. Virus diarrhea is mainly caused by rotaviruses, noxious viruses, etc., and the use of antiviral drugs has some effect. Infections of parasitic diarrhoea such as jadi lashes, e.g. e.g. insects need to be treated with specific anti-parasitic drugs. 1. Potassium and rehydration treatment. Oral rehydration salt treatment for patients with mild and moderate dehydration and intravenous rehydration treatment for patients with severe dehydration, with special attention to the prevention and treatment of electrolyte disorders such as low potassium haematosis. Diarrhea patients should be treated with the first bacterial development and pathogen tests of the scavenging specimens in order to use antibiotics based on the pathogen and pharmacological test results. 3. Nutritional support. Patients with infectious diarrhoea are generally not required to fast, their diet is defunct, their diet is digestive and their intake of greasy and spicy food is avoided. 4. Organismic mucous protection The detoliosis of detoxification can reduce diarrhoeal symptoms in diarrhea patients, protect the effect of intestinal mucous membranes, reduce symptoms of intestinal disorders in diarrhea patients, and can be used in conjunction with the medication for the pathogen to assist in the treatment of infectious diarrhoea. In general, for infectious diarrhoea caused by different pathogens, medical indications and doses should be strictly controlled, under the guidance of doctors, to avoid the abuse of anti-infective drugs. Especially for special groups such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, etc., special attention needs to be paid to the safety of the use of medicines and to the adaptation of drug programmes to the specific situation of the patient to improve the safety of the use of medicines. Some side effects of the use of anti-infection drugs, such as nausea, vomiting, etc., need to be addressed by developing individualized treatment programmes to ensure that treatment is safe and effective. Infective diarrhoea is contagious, so the prevention of infection is of the utmost importance, and the main preventive measures for infectious diarrhoea are: 2. Sterilization and bactericide: proper disinfection and bactericide of the utensils and diet to prevent the transmission of pathogens. 3. Physical exercise and emotional management: There is also a relationship between the occurrence and the physical and emotional state of infectious diarrhoea, which improves physical quality through exercise and has a healthy mentality that also contributes to the prevention and treatment of infectious diarrhoea.
Diarrhoea
