In the midst of the calm of life, the sudden stroke of the brain breaks the peace and threatens the lives of the elders. When this terrible event comes to pass, the right way of first aid is to set the flame of hope for the lives of the elders and to significantly increase the chances of success in rescue.
1. Identification of “alarm signals” for brain stroke
Time is life, and rapid recognition of the symptoms of brain stroke is essential. Suddenly, the side is weak in the face, upper limb or lower limbs, as if a part of the body had suddenly been magicd and moved; it is as if it had cotton in its mouth, and it is difficult to express its thoughts clearly; it is as if the eyes of one eye or two eyes had a veil on its face; it is dizziness, a lack of balance or coordination, and it is not stable, as if it was a wire walking; it is a severe headache, as if a small hammer was banging on its head… These are urgent warnings from the stroke of the brain and must be acted upon as soon as these symptoms are found in the elders.
2. Emergency call for first aid
The first call to the emergency number 120 was a crucial step in the race against time. On the telephone, the operator is given clear and calm information about the location, symptoms and approximate age of the ascendants. At this point, every precise detail can be an important clue to saving lives. Upon completion of the telephone call, a person is assigned to wait for a first aid car at the entrance to the district or at the intersection, to guide medical personnel to the scene quickly and to buy valuable time for rescue.
Keep the elders comfortable.
While waiting for the arrival of the first aid workers, the elders must remain comfortable. If the elders are conscious, they can be half-bed or flat-bed, with a slight rise in the head, which helps to reduce brain insufficiency and the symptoms. If the elders are in a coma, their heads are tilted to the side, preventing vomit from blocking the air lanes and causing asphyxiation. It’s like opening a safe window to the respirator for the elders to make sure they breathe.
4. Avoiding unnecessary movement
The brain vessels of persons with cerebral strokes are in a fragile state, and unnecessary movement may increase haemorrhage or ischaemic bleeding, leading to a deterioration of the condition. Therefore, the elders are not moved at will unless they are in a dangerous environment. Every effort should be made to keep the elders quiet, avoid outside interference and stimulation and create a stable recovery environment for the brain.
5. Recording key information
In waiting for first aid, as far as possible, information about the onset of the symptoms of the elders, the history of the illness, the medication being taken, etc. This information is essential for doctors to determine the situation accurately and to develop treatment programmes. It is like providing doctors with a key that opens the door to treatment and helps them to save their elders faster and more accurately.
Remedial for elders
In the face of sudden brain strokes, elders may feel fear and anxiety, which can further exacerbate the condition. At this point, the family needs to give the elders enough care and comfort to tell them, in a gentle language, not to be afraid and the first aid workers will be here soon. Hold the hands of the elders, pass on the warmth and strength, so that they feel comfort in fear.
First aid with a stroke is a struggle with time. Every correct first-aid step could be the key to saving the lives of elders. Let us remember these first-aid methods, which can respond calmly at critical times and provide a strong line of defence for the well-being of elders. It is hoped that every older generation will live in health and happiness from the threat of a brain stroke.
