Methods to prevent thoracic infection
The thoracic infection is a more serious disease that can be caused by a number of causes, such as chest trauma, surgery, pulmonary disease and chest cavity, and when it occurs, not only is the treatment complex, but it also causes great suffering and even endangers life. It is therefore essential to understand and take effective preventive measures.
I. Strengthening day-to-day protection
Focusing on personal hygiene habits: hand-washing is a critical first step in the daily contact of hands with a wide range of objects, exposure to various strains, the use of soap or hand-washing fluids before contact with mouth, nose, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth, mouth and mouth, in accordance with the “seven-step hand-washing” method, which lasts for more than 20 seconds in order to clean the disease thoroughly and prevent it from entering its thoracic cavity through its respiratory tract.
2. Respiratory clean-up: daily drinking of hot water, 1500 – 2000 ml, which helps to dilute sapiles, makes respiratory genres more coughier and reduces the risk of sapling bacteria in the gas channel. At the same time, it avoids prolonged presence in dust-rich, smoke-heated and air-polluting areas, and if it is necessary to leave, wears a protective mask to prevent harmful particles from inhaling their lungs and thus exhausting their chests.
II. Strengthening physical immunity
1. A balanced diet: to ensure food diversity and to ingestion of protein-rich foods, such as skinny meat, fish, eggs and pulses, which form the basis for the synthesis of the immune material of the organism and provide the raw materials for the proper functioning of the immune system; to combine fresh vegetables and vegetables, including vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carrotin and other antioxidant substances, which enhance immunocellular activity and improve the body ‘ s resistance to infection.
2. Regular pacing and appropriate mass: guaranteed high-quality sleep of 7 – 8 hours per day, night sleep being a period of self-rehabilitation and reinforcement of the immune system to maintain the immunological balance. An aerobic activity of at least 150 minutes ‘ moderate intensity per week, such as walking, jogging, swimming, can promote blood circulation, enhance CPR function and make the lungs and thoracic tissue more resistant to disease.
The importance of medical protection
1. Surgical management: Full pre-operative preparation of patients subject to chest surgery, strict compliance by health-care personnel with sterile operating norms for skin preparation, cleaning of the skin of the area of surgery, reduction of the number of bacteria on skin surface and reduction of post-operative infections. After the operation, the symptoms of the patient ‘ s temperature, breathing, chest pains are closely monitored, the wound dressing is kept clean and dry, and the external bacteria are prevented from entering the chest cavity through the wounds if they are wet and replaced in a timely manner.
2. Cervical perforation and induction care: pleural perforation or cavity lead is a common method of treatment, which must be strictly sterile throughout the operation, medical personnel wear sterile gloves, masks, hats, disinfection of the body skin and the use of one-time sterile instruments; after the operation, the cavity cavity is properly fixed to prevent its transfer, drops, close observation of the fluid colour, volume, character, regular replacement of the inductive device, and to avoid thoracic infection due to contamination by the influencing system.
IV. Attention to special populations
1. Older persons and children: older persons are vulnerable to infection because of their reduced physical functioning, reduced immunity and incomplete child immunization systems. Older persons should be vaccinated against influenza, pneumonia, etc., in accordance with medical instructions, each year before the flu season, specific populations at high risk should be vaccinated against pneumonia, reducing the risk of respiratory infections and secondary thoracic infections; children should be vaccinated in a timely manner against all types of planned vaccines, parents in their daily lives should add to their clothing in the light of weather changes, avoid cold, and in the run-off of infectious diseases, less heavily populated places.
2. Persons suffering from chronic diseases, such as slow lungs, diabetes and chronic kidneys, have weak physical resistance due to chronic diseases. Inhalation drugs are used by patients with slow lungs in accordance with medical instructions to improve their lung function and regular re-diagnostic care. Diabetes patients strictly control blood sugar, maintain blood sugar stability and reduce bacterial risks in highly sugared environments. Chronic kidney patients are active in treating pre-epidemic diseases and avoiding the deterioration of kidneys that affect overall body immunity. These patients should be treated in a timely manner, with early diagnosis of respiratory symptoms and early treatment to prevent the spread of infection to the chest.
V. Optimizing the living environment
1. Indoor ventilation: A daily, regular window ventilation of at least 2 – 3 times, 30 minutes each, to replace fresh air with indoor polluted air, to dilute potential bacterial concentrations and reduce the risk of infection. Ventilation should not be overlooked, especially in the winter and summer air conditioning.
2. Maintenance of appropriate temperature humidity: it is appropriate to maintain indoor temperature at 22 – 25°C, 40 – 60% humidity, which sustains normal physiology of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, avoids drying of the mucous membranes, cracks, and provides a suitable opportunity for bacteria to enter. This can be achieved by using wetteners, dehumidifiers and air conditioners.
The prevention of ecstasy requires an all-encompassing approach, encompassing drops of life, medical protection, special population concerns and environmental optimization. Through these measures, the protection of the ecstasy is closely integrated, the risk of ecstasy is minimized and the health of the chest is safeguarded.
