Optimal treatment for patients with moderate-heat arthritis
Rheumatism arthritis is a chronic, whole-system autoimmune disease that is mainly clinically manifested by oscillating, symmetrical multiple arthritis. For patients with moderate-heat arthritis, the choice of appropriate treatments is essential to mitigate symptoms, control progress and improve the quality of life.
I. Drug treatment
1. Inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
– Effects: joint pain, swelling and inflammation can be mitigated, but they cannot prevent progress.
– Drugs commonly used: Brophen, bichlorfonic acid, saliva, etc.
– Attention: Long-term use of drugs that may have adverse effects, such as gastrointestinal tracts and kidneys, should be reasonably administered under the direction of a doctor.
2. Improved rheumatism (DMARDs)
– Impact: it can slow down progress in controlling the condition and prevent joint damage.
– Traditional DMARDs: amamino, fluoromett, nitrous sulfur, etc. Methamphetamine is a cornerstone drug for rheumatism arthritis, which can be used either alone or in conjunction with other DMARDs.
– Biological DMARDs: tumour necrosis inhibitors (e.g. Ignacip, Inflius, etc.), white medium-6 inhibitors (e.g., beads standoff). Biological DMARDs have had a significant effect on moderately severe patients who have been ineffective in traditional DMARDs treatment, but at a high price, with possible risks such as infection.
– Target synthesis of DMARDs: e.g., Tofate, the mechanism of action is similar to that of the organism DMARDs, but oral administration is easier.
Sugar cortex hormones
– Impact: has a strong anti-inflammatory effect and can rapidly mitigate symptoms.
– Usage: general small doses, short treatments, which may be taken into account in cases of serious illness or when other medications are ineffective.
– Attention: Long-term large-dose use can give rise to multiple adverse effects, such as osteoporosis, infections, etc.
II. Physiotherapy
1. Thermal therapy
– It promotes local blood circulation and reduces pain and muscle stress, such as heat dressing, hot spring baths, etc.
2. Cold therapy
– If ice is applied, swelling and pain can be alleviated during joint acute inflammation.
Rehabilitation training
– Includes joint activity training, muscle force training, etc., which helps maintain joint function and prevents muscle atrophy.
III. Surgery
Medical treatment may be considered for patients whose medication is ineffective and whose joint deformities seriously affect the quality of life.
1. Bridging of joints
– For patients with severe joint damage, severe pain and visible functional impairments, such as knee joints, hip replacement, etc.
Duscular removal
– Survivorable muscular tissue can be removed to mitigate inflammation, but the effect of the operation is limited and may recur.
Lifestyle adjustments
1. Rest and sports balance
– The period of acute onset should be properly rested to avoid overwork; the period of mitigation should be accompanied by a moderate exercise, such as walking, swimming, yoga, etc., to enhance muscle strength and improve the stability of joints.
2. Dietary adjustment
– A balanced diet that increases the intake of vitamin- and protein-rich foods and avoids the consumption of spicy, greasy and irritating foods.
3. Psychological support
– Rheumatism arthritis is a chronic disease that can lead to psychological problems such as anxiety and depression, requiring the care of family and society and, if necessary, the help of a psychologist.
In general, the treatment of patients with moderate-hemotyphoid arthritis requires a combination of conditions, individual differences and the development of individualized treatment programmes. Under the guidance of a doctor, the rational use of drugs, combined physiotherapy and lifestyle adjustments are carried out in order to control the condition, alleviate the symptoms and improve the quality of life.
