Penicillin-type drugs, a classic and widely used antibacterial drug, play an important role in combating multiple bacterial infections. Knowledge of their use and care are important for ensuring the safety of patients and the effectiveness of treatment. 1. Penicillin V potassium tablets: For mild streptococcal infections, such as tonsi, oscillitis, etc., the average is 125 – 250 mg, every 6 – 8 hours, and the normal course is 10 days. For the prevention of re-emergence of rheumatism, one 250 mg, two times a day. Oral intake should be one or two hours before or after meals to ensure better absorption. 2. Amosilin: The usual dose for general infections is 0.5 g per 6 – 8 hours. In the case of children, the dose is measured on a body weight basis, typically 20 – 40 mg/kg/day, in three doses. In the case of acute urinary tract infections without complications, better treatment can also be achieved once a day at 3g. 1. Penicillin Sodium G (potassium) for injections of muscles: 8 – 2 million units per day for adults, 3 – 4 times; for children, 25,000 units/kg, every 12 hours. For patients with more severe conditions, two to twenty million units per day for adults, two to four times a day, are provided with medication. It should be noted that penicillin G potassium salt is not subject to rapid intravenous injection. 2. ammonia sicillin: muscle injection, 2 – 4g per day, 4 times; intravenous drip, 4 – 8g per day, 2 – 4 times per day. Children are given medicines in four times per weight of 50 – 100 mg/kg per day. 1. Sensitivity: The test must be performed prior to the use of penicillin-type drugs. Penis positives are banned from penicillin. Even if it is negative, there is a risk of sensitivity in the use of drugs, which needs to be closely observed. Leachate concentrations typically ranged from 0.05 – 0.1 ml per ml of penicillin-containing G 500 units per ml to 20 minutes ‘ observation. 2. Types of allergies and treatments: Allergies can be manifested in skin symptoms such as rashes, itchings, measles and, in the case of severe cases, allergies. In the event of skin allergies, penicillin-type drugs should be discontinued and treated, for example, with anti-hotamines. In case of a sensitive shock, immediate and in situ rescue is required to keep the patient flat, to keep his or her aerobics open, to inject adrenalin under the skin or vein, and to provide treatment for oxygen, sugary cortex hormones, etc. 1. Pregnant and lactating women: The use of penicillin-type drugs is relatively safe during pregnancy and can be used when there is a clear certificate of adaptation, but care remains to be taken. When used by breastfeeding women, a small amount of medication is available for milk, which generally has little impact on infants, but it is also necessary to closely observe anomalies such as an allergy. 2. Older persons and children: When the kidney function of older persons declines, the dose needs to be adjusted to the kidney function in order to prevent the drug from accumulating in the body. The use of penicillin in children is subject to an accurate dose, especially for premature births and newborns, and to a more careful use of medication due to incomplete liver and kidney development. 1. Combining with proposulfon: proposulfon inhibits the renal tubing of penicillin-type drugs, thus increasing blood concentrations and increasing the time of use of penicillin-type drugs. The doses of penicillin-type drugs can be adjusted appropriately when used together. 2. Combining with carbamate-like drugs: The combination of penicillin and carbamate-like drugs (e.g. Quintacolin) enhances antibacterial activity in some bacteria, but the two cannot be combined in the same container, as they may interact to lead to a decrease in the efficacy of the drug or to adverse effects. 1. Solvent stability: stability varies when penicillin-type drugs are formulated into solutions. In general, it should be available, in particular for intravenous drip injection solutions, and long placement times may lead to a risk of adverse reactions such as reduced or increased allergies. 2. Medicinal observation: During the use of penicillin-type drugs, care is taken to observe whether the patient has adverse effects such as heat, joint pain and blood urine. In the event of an anomaly, the reasons should be analysed in a timely manner and, if necessary, the drugs stopped.
In general, penicillin-type drugs, although an effective antibacterial weapon, must be used in strict compliance with medical instructions, attention to their use and attention to ensure the safety of patients and the smooth running of their treatment. The patient must also inform the doctor in a timely manner if he or she has a history, etc.
