Cervical infection is a more serious disease, usually caused by tissues such as bacterial pathogens that infect organs, peritoneal parts, etc. The following are some of the effective methods of preventing abdominal infections:
Prevention and treatment of abdominal injuries When engaging in physical activity, domestic work or work, care is taken that the surrounding environment is safe and that accidental collisions are avoided. For example, the risk of abdominal injury is reduced by the wearing of protective equipment during sports, such as the use of abdominal devices during confrontational campaigns. • Correct treatment of trauma: in the event of an unfortunate abdominal trauma, even minor bruises or contusions, timely and correct treatment. For open wounds, the blood should immediately be stopped by a clean veil or towel, then washed with a physical salt water or water, the dirt and alien should be removed, the skin around the wound should be sterilized with a disinfectant such as iodine volts, and finally covered with a sterile cloth. If the wound is deep or there is a suspicion of damage to the abdominal organs, immediate medical attention is required.
II. Attention to the sterile operation of abdominal surgery and post-operative care In the conduct of abdominal surgery, strict adherence to sterile practices is key to preventing abdominal infections. Operators are strictly required to wash their hands, sterilize and wear sterile surgical suits and gloves. Surgery equipment must be subjected to strict sterilisation, in which case it must remain sterile in the surgical area and prevent bacteria from entering the abdominal cavity. • Post-operative care points: after abdominal surgery, care for the patient’s wounds is essential. The wounds were kept clean and dry, and the dressing was regularly replaced as instructed by the medical staff. Close observation of signs of infection such as seepage of blood, seepage, haematoma and increased pain. At the same time, attention should be paid to the position of the patient, to avoid oppression and to promote healing. Prior to the restoration of gastrointestinal function, the time of fasting and feeding is reasonably scheduled to prevent abdominal infections from being caused by the reverse flow of gastrointestinal content.
III. Maintenance of good living habits and healthy physical condition A balanced diet helps to maintain a normal intestinal mass balance and gastrointestinal function, thereby reducing the risk of abdominal infections. Foods rich in dietary fibres, such as vegetables, fruits and whole grains, can promote intestinal creeping and prevent constipation. In constipation, bacteria and toxins in the intestinal tract may enter the abdominal cavity through the intestinal wall, causing infection. At the same time, good-quality proteins, such as skinny meat, fish, beans, etc., are consumed in appropriate quantities to increase body immunity. Adequate exercise: Appropriate exercise enhances physical resistance, promotes gastrointestinal creeping and prevents abdominal infections. Choose a way to move, such as walking, jogging, yoga, etc., and maintain a medium-intensity aerobic activity of at least 150 minutes per week. Sport also helps to control weight and avoid obesity, which can lead to increased internal abdominal stress and increase the risk of damage to organs and infection. • Prohibition of alcohol: smoking and overdrinking are harmful to health and affect the functioning of abdominal organs in particular. Smoking causes vascular constriction, reduces the blood supply of abdominal cavity, and affects normal metabolic and defensive functions. Alcohol can stimulate gastric mucous membranes, damage gastrointestinal barriers and increase the chance of bacteria entering the abdominal cavity. Therefore, the cessation of alcohol is important for the prevention of abdominal infections.
iv. Prevention of the occurrence and deterioration of intraperitoneal organs • Periodic medical examinations: periodic and comprehensive physical examinations, including abdominal ultrasound, CT, etc., contribute to the early detection of abdominal organs, such as cystitis, appendicitis, intestinal stasis, etc. These diseases should be treated in a timely manner in order to prevent abdominal infections from deteriorating. • Active treatment of basic diseases: If a person already suffers from abdominal organs disease, such as chronic appendicitis, ulcer colonitis, etc., he/she is to be treated with the active cooperation of a doctor, and he/she is to be treated in strict accordance with medical instructions and to control the development of the condition. For example, in the case of inflammatory enteric diseases, the risk of abdominal infection can be reduced through standardized drug treatment and dietary management. The above-mentioned comprehensive measures are effective in preventing abdominal infections and in maintaining abdominal health.
