Psychological effects of skin tumours and patient support

Skin tumours, especially malignant tumours, not only pose a threat to the physical health of patients, but may also have far-reaching effects on their mental health. This effect is particularly significant in tumours in facial and body exposures, as the pathologies in these regions not only affect the appearance of patients, but may also have a negative impact on their self-esteem and social life. In the face of such diseases, patients may experience psychological problems such as anxiety, depression and a reduced sense of self-worth. Therefore, in addition to the necessary physical treatment, psychological support and intervention are also essential.Psychological support is essential for skin cancer patients. Patients who have undergone surgery, treatment or chemotherapy often face enormous psychological stress and emotional fluctuations. Psychologists or therapists can help patients deal with illness-related emotional problems through one-on-one counselling, provide coping strategies and enhance their emotional resilience. In addition, the Support Group provides a platform for patients to share their experiences and encourage each other, making them aware that they are not alone, thus gaining emotional support and strength.The support of families and friends is also crucial for the recovery of patients. The understanding and encouragement of loved ones can provide a strong emotional support to patients, helping them to move out of their psychological shadows more quickly and to be active in the treatment process. In this process, patients need to feel the love and understanding of those from around them, which helps them to rebuild their self-confidence and reduce their psychological burden.Changes in appearance are another problem that cannot be ignored in the treatment of skin tumours. The surgery or other treatment may leave a scar on the skin and affect the appearance of the patient. For these patients, beauty restoration techniques such as plastic surgery or laser therapy can be effective in improving the appearance, reducing scars and restoring self-confidence. In addition, in the case of non-odious tumours, such as vascular or neurological fibromas, the patient can restore his or her normal appearance through appropriate treatment, thus reducing psychological stress and improving the quality of life.Patient education is also an important aspect of support for skin tumours. The self-management capacity of patients can be significantly enhanced by providing education on skin tumours to help them understand the nature of the disease, the treatment programme, the prognosis and daily care methods. When patients gain a better understanding of the disease, they are more likely to be actively involved in the treatment process and to work closely with the medical team to improve the effectiveness of the treatment. In addition, knowledge can help people to reduce fear and misperception of disease and increase their psychological resilience to disease.The provision of psychological support and education should be accompanied by attention to the social support system for patients. Social support includes not only families and friends, but also community resources, patient organizations and online support platforms. These resources can provide additional information and emotional support to patients to help them better adapt to the changes caused by the disease.In sum, the treatment of skin tumours should not be limited to the physical level, and support at the psychological and social levels is equally important. Integrated treatment and support strategies can help patients to better respond to the challenges posed by the disease, improve their quality of life and promote full rehabilitation. In addition to traditional methods of surgery, treatment and chemotherapy, counselling, social support and rehabilitation should also be part of the treatment programme. Psychological counselling helps patients cope with the anxiety and fear of disease and increases their confidence in treatment. Social support, in turn, can provide emotional and practical help to alleviate the feelings of loneliness and helplessness. Rehabilitation training, in turn, helps patients to recover their physical function and improve their self-reliance in their daily lives. Through this multidimensional treatment and support, patients not only receive better physical recovery, but also comprehensive psychological and social support to achieve real recovery.