Rehabilitation of patients with coronary diseases

“Doctor, I had a coronary strangulation. What do you care about diet?””Doctor, I’ve had a stretcher operation. Will I be able to exercise?” “Doctor, can I drive a car and fly?”As a doctor of cardiovascular science, patients and their families are often asked where coronary heart disease requires attention in their daily lives, especially after implantation, so let’s give you a prescription for cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart support.First, prescription. The first type of anti-sculpable tablets that are required for long periods of time, as long as there are no taboos or insatiable conditions, is for patients with coronary cystals, such as aspirin and chlorolin, Tugrillo and others. In the early stages of the implantation of the slab, the doctor will give you two types of anti-scaffolds to prevent the formation of a sepsis. As the symptoms are stable and the scaffolding of the scaffold is internalized, the doctor will reduce the number of anti-scaffolds for you as the case may be. The second drug requiring long-term use is a defaminant drug, including histinoids, cholesterol-inhibited drugs and a relatively new type of subcutaneous injection needle, which helps to reduce cholesterol, stabilize spots, slow down the sclerosis process and reduce the incidence of retrenchment within the frame. At the same time, patients with hypertension and diabetes are required to take appropriate blood pressure and glucose control medications as prescribed by the doctor, bearing in mind that they must not simply stop using them, and to keep a record of their daily data, and to follow up with your doctor at the time of consultation and adjust them as necessary.Second, sports prescription. Safe and effective exercise improves symptoms and heart function. Patients who have just completed a set of operations are required to exercise without any discomfort seven days after discharge from the hospital, and to stop in a timely manner whenever there are any symptoms of discomfort. The contents and time of the exercise shall be determined on the basis of the motor capacity and stability of the patient in the stairwell, with a moderate aerobic activity (e.g. walking) of 30-60-min per day after discharge from the hospital, and a gradual increase in resistance training based on heart rate and self-perception, and, if conditions permit, assessment and guidance at a heart rehabilitation clinic in the community or hospital (e.g., 6-min walk or sports tablet test). In the case of driving a car, an attempt to drive should be made after one week of stabilization, but should be avoided in the event of stress or stress, such as rush, long-distance driving, bad weather, night driving, severe traffic congestion, etc. Aeroplane travel, two weeks after the patient ‘ s condition has stabilized, and patients are able to travel by air with their families, with first aid drugs such as nitrate glycerine, etc., when they suffer from discomfort in their condition.Nutrition prescription. Patients with coronary dystrophy should be recommended for a balanced diet, control of salt, grease and sugar intake, less salt and oil for cooking, less food for fried, roasted and cooked, and less intake for processed snacks and processed meat products. The food component is 50 per cent vegetable fruit, 25 per cent protein and 25 per cent staple food. Vegetable fruit 300-500g, cereal 150-300g, animal protein 125-175g, daily oil < 25 g, daily salt 4.7g (measuring nuts, beans, thin meat and peaches, bananas, apples, watermelons, oranges and fruits, as well as sea bands, wood, mushrooms, purple, etc.) Every meal is fully fed by 8 points to avoid eating within 3 hours before sleeping.Psychological prescription. The stress and anxiety that some patients experience after being treated with a stubble surgery help them to adjust and improve their psychological state, which is important for improving the effectiveness of the treatment of coronary heart disease. On the one hand, the patients following the scaffolding are provided with timely and comprehensive medical education in order to fully understand the disease, reduce their fear of it and encourage them to communicate more with their families, step up their physical rehabilitation and increase their confidence in rehabilitation. On the other hand, the scaffolding patients suffer from insomnia as a result of surgical treatment of the disease or after-scrution complications, with insomnia management, identifying the reasons for insomnia, improving the sleep environment, reducing the anxiety of the patient and, if necessary, using the help of a psychiatrist. For patients with poor sleep quality, the short-term use of sleeping aids or Chinese medicine with the effect of sedation may be considered.Finally, the prescription of our lives is to change the daily bad habits, the first being to stop smoking, and the paralysing patients should stop smoking and stay away from the tobacco environment and avoid the harmful effects of second-hand smoke. Secondly, it is important to avoid staying up late and drinking, both of which are extremely harmful to the cardiovascular system and are very unfriendly to all organs of the body and should be eliminated.The regulations for the rehabilitation of patients with coronary diseases after the surgery bear in mind that it is essential to have access to long-term medication, that anti-fouling is of paramount importance, that the exercise and cessation of smoking is carried out and that nutritional health is not forgotten. Coronary heart disease