Risk Factors of Cervical Cancer: Vigilance of these Living Practices that increase the risk of cervical cancer
Cervical cancer is a malignant tumour that poses a serious threat to women ‘ s health, and it is essential for women ‘ s friends to prevent this disease by understanding what life habits may increase the risk of cervical cancer. Let me go to the details of the habits of life that require our vigilance.
I. Sexual practices
Multiple sexual partners: Having multiple sexual partners increases significantly the probability of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV is a key factor in cervix cancer, and different subtypes of HPV can spread through sexual contact. When sexual intercourse with multiple sexual partners occurs, exposure to high-risk HPVs is higher, and cervical cancer is more likely to occur when HPVs are infected and persist.
Early sexual initiation: Women are more vulnerable to various pathogens, especially HPV, if they start having sex before the age of 16 and their cervical tissue is not fully developed. Early sexual life exposes the cervix to long-term risk of infection and increases the risk of cervical cancer.
Unsafe sex: The non-use of condoms in the sexual process not only fails to effectively prevent HPV infection, but can also lead to the spread of other sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia, gonorrhoea, etc. These sexually transmitted diseases can cause cervical inflammation, while chronic cervical inflammation can disrupt the normal environment of the cervix cell, making the cervix more vulnerable to HPV infection and thus increasing the risk of cervical cancer.
II. Smoking habits
Smoking is not just an effect on lung health for women, but is also an important risk factor for cervical cancer. Harmful substances such as nicotine and tar in cigarettes reach the cervix with blood circulation. These substances reduce the immunity of cervix skin cells, make cervical cells more vulnerable to HPV infection and, when infected, make it more difficult to remove the virus from their own immune system, thus placing the potential for cervical cancer.
III. Prolonged oral contraceptives
Long-term oral contraception can change the hormonal level in the body. Some studies have shown that the long-term use of certain types of contraceptives may lead to some biological changes in cervix cells, increasing the sensitivity of cervix cells to HPV, i.e., women with long-term oral contraceptives are more likely to experience cervix changes, thus increasing the risk of cervical cancer. However, this risk is not absolute and is increasing with the development of new contraceptives.
IV. PRIVATE HEALTH CONTACT
Lack of attention to the cleaning of the genitals: If the genitals are not often cleaned, the bacteria of the genitals can breed and can cause gynaecological inflammation such as vaginal and cervical inflammation. The chronic inflammation of the cervix, which affects the normal functioning of upper skin cells and reduces their resilience to HPV infections, increases the risk of cervical cancer.
Over-cleaning of the vagina: Contrary to the lack of attention to cleaning, some women are over-cleaning the vagina, for example, through the frequent use of various washing fluids. In fact, the vagina itself has its own micro-ecological balance, which is undermined by excessive cleaning, which reduces the number of beneficial and harmful bacteria in the vagina, and also causes gynaecological inflammation, which in turn affects cervical health and increases the risk of cervical cancer.
V. LIFE AND PRESSURE
Long stayovers: In modern society, many women stay up late for work, study or entertainment. Long stayovers disrupt the body ‘ s biological clock and affect its normal metabolic and immune functions. The reduced functioning of the immune system reduces the body ‘ s ability to withstand HPV infection and to clean up the virus, increasing the risk of cervical cancer.
Excessive stress: In a state of chronic stress, the body is excreted with some stress hormones, such as cortisol. These stress hormones affect the normal physiological function of the body, including the function of the cervix. At the same time, excessive stress also weakens the immune system, makes the body more vulnerable to HPV infection and increases the risk of cervical cancer.
Cervical cancer occurs in close association with a variety of life habits. For their own health, women friends need to develop good sexual practices, such as maintaining a single partner, starting a sexual life at an appropriate age, using condoms, etc.; stop smoking as much as possible; make a reasonable choice of oral contraceptives; be aware that the genitals are clean but not excessive; and maintain a good life and reduce stress. Only in this way can the risk of cervical cancer be reduced and their health protected.
