Nasal inflammation is a common nasal cavity disease, mainly manifested in inflammation of nasal mucous membranes. Nasal inflammation can be divided into different types depending on the causes and pathological changes, of which allergy, atrophy and chronic inflammation are the three most common types. Understanding the differences between the three types of nasal inflammation and their treatment is essential for the early diagnosis and effective management of patients. This paper will explore in detail the characteristics, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of the three types of nasal inflammation.
I. Allergies
Definition: Allergy nasal inflammation is a nasal inflammation caused by a particular allergy, usually expressed as seasonal or perennial symptoms. Causes: Common allergies include pollen, dust mites, animal skin, fungus, etc. Exposure to these allergies results in Ige antibodies in the body, resulting in the release of inflammatory agents such as ammonium from the nasal mucous membranes, which triggers an allergic reaction.
Symptoms:
Nasal plugs: Swollen nasal mucous membrane causes narrow nose. Fluorine: usually a snot of fresh water.
Sneeze: Frequent sneeze reactions.
Nasal itch: It’s in the nasal cavity.
Eye symptoms: tearing, itching, etc.
Diagnostic:
Medical history inquiries: learn about the timing, duration and relationship with allergy.
Skin point puncture test: test for sensitivity to specific allergens.
Sero-specific Ige tests: determination of Ige antibody levels in blood in specific allergens.
Treatment:
Avoid allergies: minimize exposure to known allergies.
Medicines: Anti-monostamines: e.g., Lorathadin, chlorretard, etc., to relieve nose plugs, fluorine and sneeze.
Nasal glucose hormonals: e.g. fluidekason, Budined, etc., to reduce nasal inflammation.
White tritole receptor stressor: e.g., Monust, for persons with combined asthma.
Immunotherapy: Sensitization treatment for specific allergens has gradually increased patient resistance to allergens.
II. Shrinking nasalitis
Definition: A shrinking nasal inflammation is a disease of atrophy of a nasal mucous membrane and a decrease in glands, often accompanied by nasal drying and condensation.
Causes of disease: The exact causes of atrophy of nasal inflammation are not known and may be associated with genetic, environmental, chronic inflammation and endocrine disorders. In some cases, long-term use of nasal drugs (e.g., sugar cortex hormones) can also lead to atrophy of nasal inflammation.
Symptoms:
Nasal plugs: narrow noses due to dry and condensed nasal cavities.
Dryness: There’s a clear drying in the nasal cavity.
Snacks: The formation of dry snout in the nasal cavity may lead to haemorrhage.
Spectacular: Due to the accumulation of contusions and secretions, the patient may feel alienated inside the nasal cavity.
Diagnostic:
Medical history inquiries: knowledge of the duration of the symptoms and related factors.
Nasal endoscopy: Observe changes in nasal mucous membranes and determine whether atrophy or acupuncture exists.
Visual examinations: e.g. CT scans to assess structural changes in nasal cavities and subnasal cavities.
Treatment:
Keep the nasal cavity wet: use the physio-saline spray or nasal cavity lubricant and keep the nasal cavity wet.
Drug treatment:
Locally applied antibiotics: e.g. nasal antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.
Nasal sugar cortex hormones: short-term use to reduce inflammation.
Surgical treatment: In serious cases, surgery may be required to remove the knot or repair the nasal cavity.
Chronic Nasal Inflammation
Definition: Chronic nasal inflammation is a chronic inflammation of a nasal mucous membrane that usually lasts longer than 12 weeks and may be caused by a number of factors.
Causes:
The causes of chronic nasal disease are complex and commonly include:
Infection: Repeated virus or bacterial infection.
Allergies: Ineffective control of allergy nasal inflammation may develop into chronic nasal inflammation.
Environmental factors: air pollution, smoke, chemical irritation, etc.
Anatomy structures are abnormal: screeching in the nose, snout meat, etc. Symptoms:
Nasal plugs: Continuous nasal plugs.
Fluid: May be clean or suspense.
A loss of smell: A decline in smell function.
Face oppression: may be associated with headaches or facial discomfort.
Diagnostic:
Medical history inquiries: knowledge of the duration of the symptoms and related factors. Medical examination: Observe changes in nasal mucous membranes through nose endoscopy.
Visual examinations: e.g. CT scans to assess structural changes in nasal cavities and subnasal cavities.
Treatment:
Drug treatment:
Nasal glucose hormonals: e.g. fluidekason, Budined, etc., to reduce nasal inflammation.
Antigen: Allergies. Physico-saline wash: Cleaning of nasal cavity, mitigating symptoms.
Surgery treatment: Anatomy-related abnormalities (e.g., hysteria in the nose, nasal flesh) may require surgical correction.
Summary
Allergies, atrophysics and chronic nasal diseases are three common nasal cavities with different causes, symptoms and treatments. Understanding the differences between these diseases and their treatment strategies is essential for the early diagnosis and effective management of patients. Patients should seek professional medical advice on the basis of their symptoms in order to develop individualized treatment programmes. At the same time, maintaining good living habits and avoiding exposure to known allergies and irritations help to reduce symptoms and improve the quality of life.
Nasal inflammation
