Suppurative Tonillitis is an acute tonsilitis caused by bacterial infections, with the main pathogens being soluble streptocyte (in particular group A β) or other bacteria. The disease, which is mostly found in children and adolescents, is characterized by acute and visible symptoms and, if not treated in a timely manner, can lead to serious complications, such as anesthesia, rheumatism or renal inflammation in the area of tonsets. This paper will give details of the symptoms of septic tonsilitis and its treatment.
I. Symptoms of sepsis
The clinical performance of septic tonsilitis is typically typical and includes, inter alia:
(i) All-body symptoms
1. Heating
Patients usually show a high heat temperature of 39-40°C, accompanied by cold warfare and physical inactivity.
2. Illness
Patients may experience whole-body symptoms such as headaches, muscular acidity and abated appetite, and some suffer from nausea or vomiting.
(ii) Partial symptoms
1. Pain in the throat
Pain in the throat is the main symptom of septic tonsilitis, often on both sides, which increases when swallowed, and can affect food and water.
2. The size of tonsils
An examination of the larvae shows a marked swelling of both sides, with yellow or white sept secretions on the surface, and a glucose membrane in the surroundings.
3. Alien perusal
Patients may feel alien or constrictive, accompanied by cough or voice-cleaning behaviour.
(iii) Cervical symptoms
1. Large lymph nodes in the neck
The lymphoma in the lower corner or neck is often swollen and constricted, suggesting that local inflammation spreads to the lymphoma system.
2. Rigid neck
In cases of severe infection, the patient may have a stiff neck or restricted activity.
(iv) Development of complications
In the absence of timely treatment, sepsis can cause the following complications:
1. Abscesses around tonsils: manifested in severe pain in one-sided throats, difficulty in opening mouths (closed teeth) and ambiguity of language.
Rheumatism: Serial bacteria may cause rheumatism after infection in the form of joint pain, heart disease, etc.
3. Acute renal pelvic renal inflammation: Serialella infection may lead to kidney damage in the form of blood urine, protein urine and oedema.
II. Treatment of septic tonsilitis
The treatment of septic tonsilitis is based on anti-infection treatment and combines treatment support and treatment of complications. Early diagnosis and standardized treatment are key to preventing increased conditions and complications.
(i) General treatment
1. Bed rest
Patients should rest in bed to avoid intense activity in order to reduce their physical burden and promote recovery.
2. Catering
(c) Provide digestive, highly nutritious, fluent or semi-fluent diets to avoid stimulating foods (e.g., spicy, overheat).
3. Local care
The mouth is kept clean and local inflammation is mitigated by the use of warm salt water or antibacterial mouthwashing fluid (e.g., chlorine).
(ii) Anti-infection treatment
1. Antibiotic treatment
Antibiotics are at the heart of the treatment of septic tonsilitis and are the first antibiotics for group A beta streptocyte.
Penicillin: e.g. penicillin G or amoxilin is the first line of treatment.
Capacitoxin: e.g., fascin or cosmocrosis, which can be used in patients who are allergic to penicillin.
Large ringed esters: e.g. erythrocin or caracinol, can be used in patients who are allergies of penicillin and who are not resistant to the accelerant.
The course of antibiotics is usually 7 to 10 days, and it needs to be completed in strict compliance with medical instructions to prevent drug resistance and complications.
2. Antibiotic injections
Penicillin G muscle injection or intravenous drip can be used for patients with severe conditions or who are unable to take oral medication.
(iii) Patient support treatment
1. Heating and pain relief
The pain of fever and throat is mitigated by the use of dethermal analgesics (e.g. acetylaminophenol or brofen).
Where necessary, sprays containing anaesthesia (e.g., Lidocaine spray) may be used in part to alleviate throat pain.
2. Rehydration therapy
For patients with high heat or food difficulties, the hydrolysis balance can be maintained by intravenous rehydration to prevent dehydration.
(iv) Surgery
1. Tontomy
For patients with repeated chronic septitis or abscesses around them.
The operation is usually performed after acute inflammation control to reduce the number of surgical and post-operative complications.
2. Abscess flow
In the case of patients who have developed an abscess around their tonsils, symptoms can be mitigated by piercing or cutting out a glucose.
(v) Treatment of complications
Rheumatism
In the case of rheumatism, antibiotics should be used immediately to control the infection, and a combination of inflammatory drugs (e.g. aspirin) should be used to mitigate inflammation.
2. Acute kidney pelvis
For renal inflammation caused by streptococcal infections, salt and protein ingestion should be restricted and, if necessary, urea or antitensive drugs used.
III. Prevention of septic tonsilitis
Increased immunity
Increased body immunity through proper diet, proper exercise and adequate sleep to reduce the risk of infection.
2. Avoiding intersectional infections
Avoiding close contact with patients, especially during periods of high influenza or streptococcus infection.
3. Timely treatment of upper respiratory infections
Respiratory infections, such as cold and oscillitis, should be treated in a timely manner in order to prevent an increase in the condition or subsequent sepsis.
4. Maintenance of oral hygiene
Regular brushing of teeth and mouths reduces the growth of bacteria in the mouth and reduces the risk of infection.
Concluding remarks
Pneumonia is a common acute infectious disease, and most patients are fully rehabilitated if they are diagnosed and treated at an early stage. The prognosis of patients can be significantly improved through the rational use of antibiotics, treatment of symptoms and prevention of complications. At the same time, strengthening preventive measures and raising public health awareness are important for reducing the incidence of septic tonsil. In the future, as medical technology continues to improve, the treatment of septic tonsilitis will become more efficient and accurate, providing better health protection for patients.
tonsils.
