Foot health is critical for diabetes patients. Because chronic high blood sugar can cause neurosis and vascular problems, which can lead to sensory retardation or poor blood circulation, patients are vulnerable to injuries in their feet and even develop into severe infections or ulcer. However, these problems can be effectively prevented with proper daily care.
First, keeping your feet clean is the basis. After washing his feet with warm water every day, he slowly drys them, especially in the cracks between his toes, avoiding fungi infections in the wet environment. The use of hot water is important because diabetes patients may not be sensitive to temperature and overheated water can burn their skin. After a foot wash, a moist cream can be painted, but not on toes, so as not to increase the risk of infection. Secondly, it is essential to choose the right shoes and socks. Shoes should be comfortable and relaxed to avoid oppressing the feet. The presence of small stones or foreign objects in the shoes is regularly checked to prevent friction from causing injuries. Socks should be chosen with soft, seamless cotton socks, so as not to cause skin irritation by rough or tight socks. At the same time, barefoot travel should be avoided to the extent possible, especially in outdoor or humid environments. In addition, regular check-ups of foot conditions allow early detection of problems. Observe the hematoma, bubbles, wounds or colour changes in the foot, and see if the toenails are too long or embedded. If anomalies are detected, a doctor should be consulted as soon as possible. The small detail that cannot be ignored is that the manicure should be carefully avoided by cutting the skin, preferably in a straight line, and smoothing the edges with a blade.
Finally, regular in-patient foot screening is part of comprehensive care. Doctors are able to assess the haemorrhagic, neurotic and skin state of the foot through a professional examination and provide corrective shoe pads or other support tools when necessary. These measures can effectively prevent small problems from becoming a major problem.
Foot health is an important part of diabetes management. Through day-to-day cleaning, suitable footwear, periodic examinations and timely medical access, diabetes patients can significantly reduce the incidence of foot problems, making them more comfortable and free.
