Childhood specific arthritis (JIA) is a chronic disease that affects the health of children ‘ s joints and can cause many inconveniences to their daily lives. Through scientifically sound physical rehabilitation, however, children not only alleviate pain but also improve joint function and quality of life. This paper will provide you with a description of the method of physical rehabilitation and its importance.
The importance of physical rehabilitation. Appropriate physical rehabilitation helps children to cope better with the disease by reducing these symptoms, enhancing muscle strength and increasing joint flexibility. In addition, the exercise promotes CPR functions, improves health and provides a solid foundation for the full recovery of the sick.
II. Principles of physical rehabilitation Individualization: a personalized programme of physical rehabilitation based on the age, condition and physical condition of the child. Gradual: from low-intensity, low-frequency movements, gradually increasing the strength and time of the movement. Safety first: ensure the safety of children in the course of their movement and avoid excessive physical damage.
Method of physical rehabilitation Functional exercise: including muscle reinforcement, joint activity training and balanced coordination exercises. These exercises contribute to the improvement of physical impairments and the restoration of joint functions. Aerobics: for example, swimming, cycling, etc., can improve the heart and lung function of the sick child and improve the body. The floating power of water reduces the burden of joints, while the resistance of water can exercise muscles. Resilient training, such as yoga, stretching sports, etc., helps to maintain the flexibility of joints, relieve pain and rigidity. Power training: where appropriate, force training such as weight lifting, push-ups can enhance muscle strength and improve the stability of joints.
IV. Attention to physical rehabilitation Avoiding violent physical activity: Selecting ways to exercise with a lower burden on the joint and avoiding excessive physical activity leading to joint damage. Warming and stretching: Sufficient warming before exercise and stretching after exercise to reduce muscle stress and pain. Periodic evaluation: periodic evaluation of the effectiveness of the physical rehabilitation of children with disabilities and adaptation of the sports plan to the results of the assessment. Psychological support: encourage the active participation of children with disabilities in sports and rehabilitation, and provide psychological support to help them build confidence against disease.
V. CONCLUSION. The rehabilitation of the movement of early childhood specific arthritis is a long-term and difficult task, but it is essential for the rehabilitation of the infected child. Through scientifically sound physical rehabilitation, children are able not only to relieve pain, but also to improve joint function and quality of life. Parents and health-care providers should therefore work together to develop individualized sports and rehabilitation programmes for affected children and encourage their active participation. At the same time, care is taken of the psychological needs of children with disabilities and the necessary psychological support is provided to help them through this difficult period.