Childhood specific arthritis (JIA) is the common chronic arthritis in childhood, which seriously affects the quality of life and growth of the infected child. Knowledge of their treatment is essential to improve the situation of children.
Drug treatment: The ANAIDs are the first-line drugs for the treatment of JIA, such as Broven, Zipson, etc. They can reduce joint pain, swelling and rigidity and improve joint function. The mechanism of action is mainly to reduce prostate synthesis by inhibiting the activity of cyclic oxidation enzymes and thus to combat inflammation, pain and heat. In the course of use, attention needs to be paid to doses and adverse effects of drugs, such as gastrointestinal disorders and damage to liver and kidney function.
The improvement of the rheumatism (DMARDs) requires the use of DMARDs for patients with a more serious condition or who are not treated effectively by NSAIDs. Methamphetamine is one of the most common, inhibiting cell proliferation and immune response. In the use of ammonium butterflies, a combination of folic acid is usually required to reduce adverse effects. In addition, there are nitroglyphs and fluoromethamics, which play a role in different types of JIA treatment and can slow down the process of joint destruction.
Biological agents: With the development of medicine, the use of biological agents in JIA therapy is becoming more widespread. The cause of cancer-alpha stressor, such as Innaship, Inflius, etc., has a better cure for multiple joints, JIA. They mitigate inflammation by cutting off the activity of the cancer cause of death – alpha. White cell inhalant – 6 Tighter beads, etc. have a significant effect on the whole body type JIA, especially on children with megacormic activation syndrome. The use of biological agents requires rigorous adaptive and taboo certificates, with attention to adverse effects such as infection.
Physiotherapy: Physiotherapy is essential in the comprehensive treatment of JIA. Rehabilitation training helps patients maintain their joint activity and muscle strength. This includes passive and active joint training, such as stretching, bending, etc., to prevent joint convulsions and muscle atrophy. Hydrotherapy is also an effective physiotherapy method, where water floats to reduce the load of joints, while thermal effects of water help to relieve pain and muscle stress and allow patients to exercise in relatively easy conditions.
Psychotherapy: JIA can cause psychological problems such as anxiety, depression, etc. due to chronic illness, physical pain and limited activity. Psychotherapists can help children cope with the psychological stress of the disease through play therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc. At the same time, psychological care also helps to increase the dependence of patients on treatment. The psychological support of parents and health-care providers is also important for children with disabilities, creating a positive and optimistic atmosphere that encourages them to participate in normal social and learning activities.
Surgical treatment: In very few cases, surgical treatment may be considered when there is no control over joint damage in drug and physiotherapy, which seriously affects joint function. For example, joint replacements, membranes, etc., but surgical treatment requires careful assessment and trade-offs, as there are risks and complications in the operation itself. In general, the treatment of early childhood specific arthritis requires multidisciplinary collaboration and the development of individualized treatment programmes, tailored to the specific circumstances of the child, in order to achieve optimal treatment.
