Nephritis is a common infectious disease in the urology system, caused mainly by bacterial infections, which can be classified as acute renal renal inflammation and chronic renal renal inflammation. The treatment varies according to type and severity.
I. Treatment of acute renal diarrhea
(i) General treatment
Patients are required to rest in bed, drink more water, and the daily amount of drinking water should be above 2000ml to increase the amount of urine and to facilitate the discharge of bacteria and inflammatory secretions. At the same time, care should be taken to keep the genitals clean and to avoid bad habits such as the holding of urine. Patients with apparent overall symptoms, such as fever, can be treated with retortatives, such as retortion, and, if the body temperature exceeds 38.5 °C, with the use of aphrodisiac analgesic painkillers, such as acetylaminophenol.
(ii) Antibacterial treatment
It’s the key to acute renal inflammation treatment. Before the drug is used, urine specimens should be retained for bacterial development and sensitivity testing, so that the drug can be adapted to the results. However, before the results are produced, antibacterial drugs are selected on the basis of experience. Common drugs are:
Quinone-types, such as left-oxen fluoride, cyclopropsalt, have broad antibacterial spectrometry, high antibacterial activity, and have good microbicides for most and part of the geran positive. General use is left-oxen fluoride 0.5g, 1 intravenous drip or oral per day, and cyclopropsat 0.25g, 2 intravenous drip or oral per day. The course is usually 7 – 14 days.
Capricorn: e.g., fascinating, e.g. 1.5g, 1 VVD per 8hh; 1 VVD per 8h Such drugs have had better effects and relatively less adverse effects on the cactus.
Semi-synthetic penicillin: e.g., Amosilin/Clavic acid. Amosilin/Clavic acid 1.2g, 1 IV drip or oral per 8 hour. It has better antibacterial activity for some enzyme bacteria.
When the results of the drug-sensitive tests are returned, sensitive antibacterial drugs should be selected for precision treatment based on the results. During treatment, the patient ‘ s symptoms, signs and urine tests need to be closely observed to ensure that the infection is effectively controlled. In general, after 48 – 72 hours of medication, the symptoms of the patient ‘ s fever, back pain, etc. should be mitigated and, if the symptoms do not improve, the adjustment of antibacterial drugs should be considered.
II. Treatment of chronic kidney aphrodisiac
(i) General treatment
Similar to acute renal inflammation, patients are required to drink more water, to urinate, to observe hygiene, to improve their health and to avoid the use of kidney-toxic drugs, etc.
(ii) Antibacterial treatment
The antibacterial treatment programme for chronic renal inflammation is more complex and long. Low-dose antibacterial therapy is usually used, i.e. after acute onset control, the option is to use half a slice of sulfamide per night for oral pre-sleeping; furan duel 50 mg for oral pre-sleeping per night, etc. Sensitivity drugs can also be selected on the basis of the results of the drug-sensitization tests and are used on a weekly rotational basis, usually for three to six months or more. This prevents the growth and reproduction of bacteria and prevents recurrence.
(iii) Removal of susceptibility factors
People with chronic renal dysentery often have a number of susceptibility factors, such as urinary trebbles, urinary dyslexia and retrenchment of bladders, which can lead to poor urine flow or reduced local resistance, making the infection difficult to cure and prone to relapse. Therefore, these vulnerabilities need to be removed, including through surgery. For example, in the case of patients with urinary tremors, in vitro shocks such as pebble size, location, etc., can be selected by the method of extraction, or by open surgery; in the case of patients with re-vegetation of bladders can be treated by surgery such as urea bladder replanting.
(iv) Periodic review
During and after treatment, patients with chronic renal diarrhea are required to regularly review urine routines, urine bacterial training, kidney function etc. in order to detect changes in the condition in a timely manner and to adjust the treatment programme. In general, the urine routine is reviewed once every 1-2 weeks, the urine bacterial culture is reviewed once a month and the kidney function is reviewed every 3-6 months.
Timely and regulated treatment, both acute and chronic, is essential. If treatment is not timely or thorough, acute renal inflammation may be transformed into chronic renal renal inflammation, which can gradually cause kidney function impairment, seriously affecting the health and quality of life of the patient. At the same time, in the course of treatment, patients should strictly comply with medical prescriptions and complete the whole course of treatment in order to increase the cure rate and reduce the relapse rate.
