Allergy pneumonia is a more clinically complex syndrome. The process requires a combination of the patient ‘ s medical history, symptoms, assistive examinations and therapeutic responses. The following is a detailed description of allergies:
I. Diagnosis
Medical history inquiries
Detailed information on patients ‘ exposure history to allergies, including potential allergies at home, in the workplace or elsewhere. This is essential for identifying allergies, developing treatment programmes and pre- and post-assessments.
Clinical performance
Acute type: There can be dry cough, chest pain, heat, cold warfare and apparent respiratory difficulties, wet larders with double lungs, and individual patients with loudspeakers.
Subacute type: Clinical performance is low, often characterized by increased respiratory difficulties, lower fever, associated with signs of weakness, fatigue and weight loss.
Chronic type: Typical is a gradual increase in respiratory difficulties, anorexia, and indigence. Pervasive inter-pulmonary fibrosis can change irreversibly in the lungs, and the two lungs can be seen to be fratricidally wet with respiratory failure or pulmonary heart disease.
Auxiliary examination
X-ray: The chest X-rays may show normality and may also have extensive fibrous knots and net immersion.
Pulmonary function examination: Early lung function may be normal or lightly restricted aerodynamic disorders. As the condition evolves, the lung function will be significantly abnormal, which is usually irreversible.
Immunological examinations: Most allergic pneumonia patients can detect sediment antibodies for pathogenic organic dust or animal protein antigens, as well as serostatic seropositive blood igg-specificity.
Inhalation stimulator test: includes natural stimulator test and laboratory stimulant test to determine the sensitizer.
High resolution CT (HRCT): can show changes in glass grinding, central foliage, atmospheric destinies, fibrosis, emphysema etc. It contributes to the diagnosis and classification of allergic pneumonia.
Treatment
General treatment
Avoid exposure to known allergies.
Keep indoor air fresh and regularly wash and replace bedding. Reduction of allergies such as dust mites.
Moderate exercise and increased immunity.
Drug treatment
Sugar cortex hormones: more anti-inflammatory. Pneumonia inflammation caused by allergy can be rapidly controlled. The dose is adjusted to the severity of the condition, as applied to acute-period mitigation symptoms, by oral or intravenous injection.
Anti-monomethamphetamines: Interrupting groupamine receptors and mitigating allergy symptoms such as itching, red and swelling. Suitable for light to moderate control of sensitive pneumonia, including oral or external preparations such as thitriazine, chlorretam and medically prescribed.
Immunomodifiers: The immune response to the organism is regulated. Reduced hyper-sensitivity in excessively sensitive states. There are benefits of repeated and difficult to cure allergy pneumonia, mainly cyclophosphalamide, aminophosphate, etc., subject to oral or inoculation as prescribed by a doctor.
Pneumonics: It helps to smooth the muscles. Improve associated symptoms such as respiratory difficulties. Respiratory convulsions are helpful, mainly salbutamol and ammonium isopropobromo. Patients can be treated through inhalers.
Oxygen therapy.
High-flow oxygen is usually provided in the form of nose catheters or masks and is used on a continuous basis as required. This approach, which aims to correct low oxygen haemorrhagic disorders and supports respiratory function, is essential for patients at risk of respiratory failure or already suffering from low oxygen haemorrhage.
Other treatments
Other treatments, such as pulmonary rinsing, mechanical ventilation, etc., may be considered for those who are more seriously ill or are not drug-effective. Pulmonary transplants may need to be considered in specific cases where allergies cause pulmonary fibrosis and are serious.
Prevention
Avoid allergies.
Detailed knowledge of their own allergies to minimize exposure. In the case of known allergies, effective measures should be taken to protect, such as masks and air purification.
Keep indoor air fresh.
There are frequent windows for air and indoor air is kept in circulation. Equipment to improve indoor air purification, humidifiers, etc. may be used.
Regular cleaning and replacement of bedding
Beds such as sheets and pillowcases are regularly cleaned and the use of high-temperature drying to kill some microorganisms is considered to reduce the growth of allergies.
Moderate exercise
(c) The establishment of a reasonable exercise programme in accordance with individual conditions. A certain amount of aerobic exercise is guaranteed every week. Increased body immunity.
Vaccination
For certain specific allergies, such as pollen, vaccines can be administered to prevent an allergic reaction. However, under the guidance of a doctor, it is necessary to choose the type of vaccine and the timing of the vaccination.
In conclusion, the treatment of allergy pneumonia requires a combination of the patient ‘ s medical history, symptoms, assistive examinations and therapeutic responses. In the case of treatment, individualized treatment programmes are developed for the specific situation of the patient. We are also following closely the patient’s condition. At the same time, the prevention of allergy pneumonia is important.