Treatment of common infectious diseases at the grass-roots level

I. Respiratory infections

At the grass-roots level, upper respiratory infections are very common, mostly caused by viruses and self-restrictive. Patients with milder symptoms are generally treated for symptoms. In the case of heaters, when the body temperature is below 38.5 °C, the temperature can be reduced by physical methods such as multi-drinking water and aqueous bath; the body temperature is higher than 38.5 °C and can be given to the acetylaminophenol, Broven et al. In cases of severe nasal plugs, the symptoms can be mitigated by the use of physico-saline dripping. In the case of a combination of bacterial infections, such as coughing and white cell rises, the general course of treatment can be 5-7 days with penicillin (e.g., amicillin) or head bacterium antibiotics (e.g., capricorn).

Lower respiratory infections, such as bronchitis and pneumonia, are relatively serious. After the diagnosis is clear, if the patient is generally in good condition, oral antibiotics, such as Achicillin, are selected, and accelerants, such as ammonia bromine, ammonium chloride, etc., are given to facilitate ejection. Patients with more severe conditions, high fever and respiratory difficulties should be referred to a higher hospital in a timely manner for further examination (e.g. chest X-line, CT examination, tectonic and pharmacological tests, etc.) and may need to be hospitalized for IVS antibiotics (e.g. sodium cortexone) and for oxygen and fog inhalation to mitigate symptoms, control infections and prevent further deterioration.

II. gastrointestinal infections

gastrointestinal tract infections are mostly caused by unclean diets, and common symptoms include diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain, etc. For patients with mild diarrhoea, priority attention is given to rehydration and electrolyte, oral rehydration salts and prevention of dehydration and electrolyte disorders. At the same time, the fungus of fungus, such as tremolite decomposition, can be given to intestines. In the case of bacterial infectious diarrhoea, such as diarrhoea caused by dysentery bacterium, quinone-like antibiotics (e.g., non-fluorinated salsa) are commonly treated, subject to restrictions on their use among children and pregnant women. In cases of severe vomiting, diarrhoea resulting in dehydration, electrolytic disorders and even shock, IVAs should be established immediately, supplemented with physico-saline, glucose and electrolyte, and referred to a higher hospital for more comprehensive treatment, including further examination of the pathogen and correction of the acid balance disorder.

III. Skin soft tissue infections

Skin soft tissue infections, such as gills, gills and hives, are also more common at the grass-roots level. In the case of early unseptic swollen swollen swollen plaster can be partially applied, while oral antibiotics (e.g. potassium amosilin Kravite) can be administered to facilitate inflammation. If swollen swollen swollen swollen, the sept should be removed in a timely manner, the sept should be discharged and periodically replaced, while antibiotic treatment should continue for a general period of 7 to 10 days. For amphibians and beehive inflammation, because of the extent of the infection and the relative severity of the disease, an intravenous infusion of antibiotics (e.g., sodium sulfate) is usually required, and local wetting (e.g., 50% magnesium sulfate solution) is performed to mitigate red and swollen pain. If the infection is further developed and there is no significant improvement in overall symptoms (e.g., heat, cold war, etc.) or after initial treatment, it should also be referred in a timely manner to consider the need to adjust treatment programmes, such as sepsis development and drug sensitivity testing to select more sensitive antibiotics, or to take further surgical treatment measures.

IV. Utility system infections

Infections of the urology system at the grass-roots level are common symptoms of bladder irritation, irritation, and so forth. In the case of pure bladderitis, oral antibiotics such as frafurtate, phosphoric mercuric aminotriol, are ordered to drink more water and to urinate, usually for 3 – 7 days. For patients suffering from renal renal inflammation, the disease is relatively severe, often associated with fever, pain in the waist, the need for bed rest, and the introduction of intravenous antibiotics (e.g., left oxen fluorine) for a general period of 10 – 14 days, with care to review urine routines, urine culture, etc. to ensure that the infection is fully controlled. In the course of treatment, patients should also be instructed to take care of personal hygiene, in particular the cleaning of vaginal organs, and to avoid harmful practices such as the holding of urine, in order to prevent the recurrence of urinary system infections.

In the treatment of infectious diseases, primary health-care units should strictly follow clinical norms, make rational use of antibiotics, closely observe changes in the patient ‘ s condition, and refer patients who are seriously ill or whose diagnosis is not clear in a timely manner, in order to ensure that they receive timely and effective treatment, to avoid further spread of infection and complications, to improve the quality and quality of primary health-care services and to safeguard the health of the population.