Understanding breast cancer
In recent years, information has become increasingly disseminated as networks have developed. Various sources of information, advice and advice on tumours are available. Attention to oncological diseases has also increased. It is well known that breast cancer has become the leading killer of women’s health, and today let us know what breast cancer is.
Women ‘ s breasts consist mainly of leaves (the glands that produce breast milk), catheters (the tubers that transport breast milk from the leaf to the nipples) and matrices (fat tissue, catheters and clinkers around the leaf, blood vessels, lymph tubes).
Breast cancer: refers to cancer originating in the breast.
The majority of breast cancer originates in catheters, some in leaf and a few in other organizations.
I: What are the clinical manifestations of breast cancer?
• Cancer is a cell disease, which begins when cell proliferation begins to get out of control. If cell growth enters the surrounding tissue (invasion) or spreads far (transfer) to the body, the tumor is malignant (cancer), breast cancer occurs mostly in women, but men also have breast cancer, most of which originates in catheters, some of which originate from small leaves and a few from other organizations
1. Breast edema
Eighty per cent of breast cancer patients are first treated with mammograms, mostly single-headed, hard-quality and irregularly marginal. Most are painless swelling.
2 lymph swollen
The lymphoma on the side of the armpit is the largest.
3, nipples, tizziness.
Tilts back or up, nipples rotting.
Erosion
Non-pregnancy nipples are dim, brown or blood-based liquids.
5. Skin change
Most commonly, the skin is adhesive and local skin dents (drinking). Locally late patients can show a typical change in orange skin with thicker skins, a larger body of fur, and deep in.
In the case of the above signs, it is recommended that they be treated in a timely manner in the specialist breast. It’s not like I’m a doctor or a superstitious, muscular.
II: What are the risk factors for breast cancer?
Risk factors: Risk factors are any factors that may affect the likelihood of disease (e.g. breast cancer). But having a risk or risk factor doesn’t mean you’re gonna get it.
1. Classification of risk factors:
Unchangeable breast cancer risk factors:
Female: Gender is an important risk factor and females are much higher than males
Age: Most women are diagnosed over 50
Breast cancer history: Re-risk to the side breast; originating from foie, age < 40, higher risk
Ethnic/racial: White women are slightly more at risk than African-American women and Asian women are less at risk
Family history: 15-20% of patients have family history. The more people/age are sick in the immediate family, the more at risk.
Memmome tissue: mammograms are at higher risk of disease in hysteria (more gland and contusion tissue/low fat)
Patient breast disease: Infectious disease alone increases the risk of disease, and abnormally increases the risk of disease
Early age at onset: beginning of menstruation < 12 years old, increased risk of breast cancer
Late menopause: age > 55, increased risk of breast cancer
Hormonal exposure/release: increased risk after DES, increased risk after ecstasy, mammography/ chest X-ray, etc., do not significantly increase the risk of disease
Lifestyle risk factors for breast cancer:
Drinking: Drinking increases the risk of breast cancer among women, the more alcohol is consumed and the higher the risk of disease
Overweight or obese: in the Asia-Pacific region, BMI for adult females increased by 5 kg/m2 and the risk of breast cancer increased by 18 per cent
Non-sport: Lack of physical exercise, such as long-sitting lifestyles, increases the risk of breast cancer, and appropriate physical activity may affect the levels of female estrogens and gestation hormones, which can reduce the efficiency of fat transformation into estrogens in women after menopause, in addition to improving your immune function. So, sports can reduce the risk of breast cancer.
Unpregnancy: Women who have never been pregnant or who have their first child after 30 years of age are approximately twice as likely to have breast cancer as women who have given birth before 30 years of age, and multiple pregnancies and pregnancies at younger ages reduce the risk of breast cancer
Non-feeding: Female breast-feeding can reduce the risk of breast cancer
Oral contraceptives: some contraceptive methods use hormones that may increase the risk of breast cancer
Post-menopausal hormone treatment: Former hormone substitution therapy (use of estrogen and pregnancy hormone) was used to mitigate menopause symptoms and prevent osteoporosis. However, research has found that the joint application of estrogen and gestational hormones by women after menopause increases the risk of breast cancer.
Breast-stamping: Some types of breast implants are associated with a rare cancer called Immotransgenic Large Cell lymphoma (ALCL)
Summary:
• Breast cancer is the most common malignant neoplasm in women, with new cases of breast cancer in our country being the first of all malignant neoplasms and deaths the fifth.
There are a number of risk factors associated with breast cancer, including both irreversible and lifestyle-related risk factors.
• Maintaining good living habits helps reduce the risk of breast cancer
• Self-censorship and screening are essential in early detection of breast cancer and early detection of good prognosis
• Encourage breast self-examination once a month and women before menopausal leave 7-14d after menstruation
