What are the concerns about the treatment of cervical cancer? What do you need attention for?

What are the concerns about the treatment of cervical cancer? What do you need attention for?

Cervical cancer, which is one of the most common malignant tumours in women, occupies an important place in its treatment. Understanding the concerns associated with cervix cancer treatment and the preparation that needs to be done before it is administered is critical to improving treatment effectiveness, reducing complications and improving the quality of life of patients.

Patients are subject to a series of assessments and preparation before they are released. The first is a comprehensive physical examination, which includes blood protocol, liver and kidney function, EKG, etc., to ensure that the patient ‘ s physical condition is insatiable. Doctors are provided with detailed information on the patient ‘ s past medical history, especially in the case of gynaecology, e.g., pelvis, vaginal inflammation, which may affect the process and effectiveness of the treatment. Accurate tumours are also required to be located, usually by means of video-based methods such as CT or MRI, to determine the size, location and relationship of the tumor to the surrounding tissues, and to provide a precise basis for the preparation of the programme. In addition, patients are prepared for personal hygiene, such as keeping their genitals clean and preventing infection. For patients with dentures, metal accessories, etc., they need to be removed at the time of the release in order not to affect the accuracy of the treatment or cause unnecessary harm.

There is a lot of attention during treatment. In terms of diet, nutrition is balanced and rich. As treatment may cause gastrointestinal reactions, such as nausea, vomiting and appetite, patients should choose foods that are easily digestible, high proteins, high vitamins, such as skinny meat, fish, fresh vegetables and fruits, and avoid spicy, greasy, irritant foods. At the same time, attention should be paid to dietary patterns and to the need for less food to sustain the nutritional needs of the body.

Skin care is essential. The skin of the therapeutic area becomes more sensitive and prone to swelling, itching, drying and even bursting. Patients should wear loose, soft, cotton-based clothing to avoid friction of the skin of the therapeutic area. Keep the skin clean and dry, but without the use of irritating soap or baths, and with light wipe with warm water. If the skin is itching, no scratching, some itching drugs can be used under the guidance of a doctor. In the event of a skin ulceration, the doctor should be informed in a timely manner and treated accordingly to prevent an increase in the infection.

Rehabilitation can have effects on the urology system and the intestinal tract, leading to symptoms such as urination frequency, urinary acuteness, urinary pain, diarrhoea and constipation. Patients need to be aware of the need for more drinking water and more urine to reduce the discomfort of the urinary system. For intestinal responses, the diet can be appropriately adjusted to increase intake of dietary fibres and to keep the poop open. If the symptoms are serious, the doctor treats the drugs, such as laxatives, painkillers, etc., as appropriate.

The psychological state of the patient should not be overlooked during the treatment. Patients are vulnerable to anxiety, fear, depression, etc., as the process of treatment may be associated with all kinds of discomfort and the psychological stress of cancer itself. Families and health-care providers should be given adequate care and support to encourage patients to actively face treatment and, if necessary, to seek help from psychologists.

After the treatment, the patient is still subject to regular review. In the first few years following the end of treatment, the frequency of review is relatively high, including gynaecology check-ups, oncology markers, video-testing, etc., in order to detect the recurrence or transfer of tumours in a timely manner and to take appropriate treatment measures. At the same time, the patient must take care to adjust his/her lifestyle, maintain a healthy diet and pacifist habits, carry out appropriate physical exercise, improve his/her physical immunity and promote physical rehabilitation.

Cervical cancer treatment is a systematic and complex process, and patients need to work closely with doctors before, during and after treatment, to take care of all kinds of situations that may arise, so as to improve the efficacy of the treatment, extend the life span, improve the quality of life and gain better prospects for combating cervical cancer.

Cervical cancer