The main methods of treatment for breast cancer are:
1. Surgical treatment: this is the main method of treatment for breast cancer, including breast-pulsive surgery and mastectomy, with the aim of removing tumour tissue.
2. Chemotherapy: The use of chemical substances, such as polysortex, vexascillol, to kill cancer cells through intravenous injection or oral administration.
3. Release: The use of high-energy rays to damage cancer cells is often used for post-operative assistive treatment or for the mitigation of late symptoms.
4. Endocrine treatment: For hormonal receptor-positive breast cancer, the growth of cancer cells is inhibited by regulating the hormonal level in the body, using drugs such as mosaics, tastings, etc.
5. Target treatment: One-on-one, for a specific molecular target, such as a tulip, and a precision strike at a cancer cell12.
6. Chinese medicine treatment: Some patients opt for Chinese medicine to improve their symptoms through Chinese medicine, but their science and effectiveness need to be further tested.
Care for late-stage breast cancer requires a combination of measures to improve the quality of life and comfort of patients.
The following are key care interventions: 1. Nutritional support: High protein, high heat, digestible foods such as eggs, milk, fish meat, porridge, oatmeal, etc. Fresh vegetables and fruits are replenished to increase immunity. Avoiding spicy, irritating foods such as peppers, hot pots, etc. 236.
2. Pain management: The use of painkillers, such as absconding capsules, acetylaminophenol, etc., to alleviate pain. Non-pharmaceutical intervention strategies such as relaxation training, music therapy etc.
3. Psychological support: Psychological counselling and counselling to help patients cope with negative feelings of anxiety, depression, etc.
4. Encourage patients to engage in outdoor activities, such as walking and playing the Tai Chi, to ease emotional stress. The mentality is adjusted through cognitive behaviour therapy, relaxation training, music therapy, etc.
Appropriate exercise: Select low-intensity aerobics, such as walking, yoga, etc., to improve body quality and immunity. Avoiding intense physical activity, which increases the physical burden.
6. Living care: Ensuring sufficient sleep time to avoid staying up late, with 8-10 hours of sleep per day. Care is taken to keep personal hygiene, to change laundry and to keep the living environment clean. Periodic review, monitoring of changes in the condition and timely adjustment of treatment programmes.
7. Drug treatment: The use of chemotherapy drugs, such as violol injection, carpenter injection, etc., under the supervision of a doctor. (c) The use of other necessary drugs, such as anti-oppressants, painkillers, etc., to mitigate the side effects of chemotherapy and other disorders.
In conclusion, the care of late-stage breast cancer is a comprehensive process that requires a concerted effort by patients, families and health-care providers to ensure maximum comfort and dignity in the last days.
