There is a disease known as “Pakinson”, which affects people’s physical well-being in a silent way in life and gradually erodes their quality of life. Parkinson is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system, which primarily affects older persons and places serious challenges to their mobility, cognitive abilities and emotional state. So what are the hazards of Parkinson’s disease? How can we cope with this disease? This paper will give you details.
What are the hazards of Parkinson’s disease?
The impact of Parkinson’s disease on patients is multifaceted, and it is not limited to a decline in motor capacity, but involves a variety of mental, cognitive and emotional dimensions.(1) The most visible hazard of Parkinson ‘ s disease is a significant decline in mobility, with patients experiencing physical disorders ranging from mild to severe, including slow movement and static tremors, which make the daily activities of patients extremely difficult, such as dressing, washing, eating and so on. As the condition evolves, the patient may suffer from a functional balance disorder that can easily fall, leading to severe consequences such as fractures; at the end of the day, the patient may even be rigid and unable to take care of himself, requiring long bed rest.(2) The impact of Parkinson ‘ s disease on cognitive and mental state cannot be ignored, as patients may suffer from cognitive impairments such as memory loss, slow thinking, low concentration and, in serious cases, dementia. Patinson patients are often accompanied by emotional disorders such as anxiety, depression, which can affect their mental health and may exacerbate their development; in the advanced stages of the disease, some patients may even suffer from mental symptoms such as hallucinations, hearing and so forth, which seriously affect the quality of life.(3) There may also be problems with digestive and urinary systems in Parkinson patients. In the digestive system, patients may suffer from abdominal conditions, stomach disorders, constipation, which affect the diet and nutritional absorption of patients and may cause other complications; in the urology system, late-stage patients may suffer from symptoms such as excessive urination, excretion, and increase the risk of infection with the urology system.(d) Sleep disorders are also a common problem for Parkinson patients, who may suffer from reduced sleep, insomnia and night and night, leading to a severe decline in sleep quality.(5) Patients of Parkinson may also suffer from autonomous neurofunctional disorders such as low blood pressure, excessive sweating, urination disorders, which, although seemingly minor, have a serious impact on the quality of life of patients.
2. Treatment
The current treatment of Parkinson ‘ s disease consists mainly of medication, surgical treatment, rehabilitation and sports therapy and care.(1) Drug treatment is the main treatment for Parkinson ‘ s disease and there are a number of clinically available drugs that can effectively improve the symptoms of Parkinson ‘ s disease, such as Dobazion, Prakeso, etc. These substances improve the motor capacity, emotional state and cognitive function of patients by increasing the concentration of dopamine or increasing the sensitivity of dopamine receptors, although their long-term use may lead to side effects, requiring regular adjustments in the dose and type of drug.(2) Surgical treatment may be considered for patients whose medication is ineffective or seriously ill. At present, the treatment of Parkinson ‘ s disease is based on neuronucleus and deep brain irritation, which mitigates symptoms through the destruction of a specific neuronucleus, but which is irreversible and may cause complications; and deep brain irritation, which is reversible, safe, but expensive, and not suitable for all patients, by implanting a brain pacemaker to provide electrical stimulus to a particular brain and improve the patient ‘ s symptoms.(3) Rehabilitation and sports therapy has a positive effect on the rehabilitation of Parkinsonian patients and can improve their motor capacity and quality of life through professional rehabilitation training, such as step training, balanced training, etc. In addition, appropriate sports, such as Tai Chi, gymnasium, etc., can also help to alleviate their muscle rigidity and pain.(4) In the care of late-stage Parkinson patients, routine care measures such as turning over, keeping the body clean and carrying out soft massages are important for preventing scabies and reducing the risk of lung infection; ensuring that patients receive a balanced diet and provide adequate nutritional support is also an essential part of their recovery.
Summary
Through the introduction of this paper, it is believed that the Parkinson disease is also known to pose a significant threat to the quality of life and physical and mental health of patients, but through a combination of medications, surgical treatment, rehabilitation and sports therapy and care, we can effectively alleviate the symptoms of patients and improve their quality of life. Thus, in the face of Parkinson’s disease, there is no need for too much panic and despair, and it is possible to overcome the disease and embrace a healthy life with timely medical, scientific and active rehabilitation.
