What does cervix chemotherapy require attention?
Cervical cancer is one of the most common malignant tumours in women and is treated through surgery, treatment, chemotherapy or combination therapy. chemotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of cervical cancer, but at the same time it also produces a series of adverse physical effects. Comprehensive care and adjustment are therefore needed during chemotherapy to improve treatment effectiveness, mitigate side effects and guarantee quality of life. The following details a number of aspects of what needs attention during cervix chemotherapy.
I. Psychological adjustment and support
The process of chemotherapy is often accompanied by a combination of physical and psychological stress, so that the patient should take care of psychological adjustment:
1. Be optimistic: actively face disease, maintain confidence and avoid excessive anxiety and depression. The support of family and friends is particularly important, and where necessary, professional psychological counselling can be sought.
2. Knowledge of chemotherapy: understanding the objectives of chemotherapy, possible side effects and responses can help to reduce fear and anxiety.
II. Catering
Diet is an important part of maintaining physical strength and increasing immunity. The diet during chemotherapy is governed by the following principles:
1. High protein, high calorie, digestive diet: priority is given to protein-rich foods such as skinny meat, fish, eggs, beans, and vitamin-rich foods such as vegetables and fruits.
2. A small number of meals: chemotherapy can lead to vomiting, and a small number of meals can reduce the gastrointestinal burden.
3. Avoiding irritating foods, such as spicy, greasy and sweet foods, which may exacerbate indigestion.
4. Replenishment: Ensuring an adequate amount of daily drinking water would help to promote the release of metabolic waste, but should avoid drinking alcohol and caffeine.
Prevention and addressing side effects
The side effects of chemotherapy vary from person to person, and patients need to follow closely and take appropriate measures:
1. Indigestion is inadequate: vomiting, such as vomiting, can be administered under the supervision of a doctor to prevent larvae. Pay attention to diet and avoid greasy or cold foods.
Bone marrow inhibition: chemotherapy may lead to a reduction in white cells, red cells and blood panels, and blood routines should be regularly checked to prevent infection. White cell drugs may be used when necessary.
3. Hair takeoff: This is a common side effect of chemotherapy, which reduces the psychological burden by wearing a wig or a hat, and when the chemotherapy is completed, the hair tends to grow again.
Oral ulcer: maintenance of mouth cleanness, daily saline mouths, avoidance of spicy foods, use of medically recommended oral care drugs.
5. Wearyness: take care of rest, exercise proper activity and avoid overwork.
IV. Daily living care
The adjustment of the lifestyle during chemotherapy has helped to improve physical resilience:
1. Regularity: to ensure adequate sleep, to avoid staying up late and to help repair the body.
2. Motivated exercise: such as walking, light yoga, etc., can help to improve health, but avoid intense physical activity or heavy physical labour.
3. Prevention of infection: Immunisation during chemotherapy should be reduced, and as far as possible, should be avoided in densely populated areas, with masks on the way out, hand-washing and personal and residential hygiene.
4. Protection of skin: Avoid suntan and skin trauma and treat small wounds in a timely manner to prevent infection.
V. CURRENT MONITORING OF HEALTH
During chemotherapy, periodic review is required to closely monitor the physical changes:
1. Periodical referral: a review of blood protocol, liver and kidney function, EKG, etc., in accordance with medical instructions, to assess the efficacy and side effects of chemotherapy.
2. Attention to abnormalities: Doctors should be immediately informed of continuing high fever, severe vomiting and skin bleeding points.
VI. FAMILY AND SOCIAL SUPPORT
Family and social support are important safeguards for chemotherapy patients:
1. Family support: The care and care of the family reduces the psychological stress of the patient and helps him/her to better cooperate with the treatment.
2. Communication and sharing: Patients can join relevant support groups, exchange experiences and encourage each other to share their experiences with those who have undergone chemotherapy.
VII. Occupancy of treatment
Patients should strictly observe the doctor ‘ s treatment programme during chemotherapy and must not change drugs or doses without permission. At the same time, any side effects or malfeasance should be communicated to doctors in a timely manner, seeking professional assistance.
Attention to long-term health management
Upon completion of chemotherapy, attention should be paid to health management during the recovery period, including regular review, maintenance of healthy living habits, and prevention of relapse and diversion.
In general, cervix cancer chemotherapy, while potentially challenging, can be effective in reducing adverse effects and improving treatment effectiveness through scientific care and psychological adjustment. Patients should maintain good communication with doctors during chemotherapy, and the support of family and friends is equally essential. Through a combination of efforts, chemotherapy patients are expected to achieve better expectations and quality of life.
