Hepatic cysts are a common liver disease, mostly benign tumours. In their daily lives, patients need to pay attention to the following points to help control their condition and prevent complications.
I. Catering
Low lipid diet: Liver cysts should reduce fat intake to avoid increased liver burden. It is recommended that vegetable oils, such as peanut oil, olive oil and so on, be selected to avoid the consumption of animal oil.
High-protein diet: Adequate increases in protein intake can help repair damaged liver cells. High-protein foods such as skinny meat, fish, eggs, beans, etc. are optional.
Overeating vegetables and fruits: Vegetable fruits and fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fibres, helping to maintain normal liver function. Vegetables and fruit are recommended for more than 500 grams per day.
Limiting salt intake: Hepatic cysts should be dieted with low salt so as not to aggravate oedema. Daily salt intake is controlled below 6 grams.
Prohibition of alcohol and tobacco: Harmful substances in tobacco and alcohol increase liver damage, and persons with liver cysts should refrain from alcohol and contribute to recovery.
Reduced consumption of spicy, greasy foods: such food stimulates the gastrointestinal tract, increases the liver burden and is detrimental to the recovery of liver cysts.
II. LIFE
Maintaining regularity: developing the habit of early sleep, ensuring adequate sleep and facilitating liver restoration.
Avoid overwork: Overwork increases the liver burden, and patients with cysts of the liver should be properly placed to work and rest to avoid fatigue.
Appropriate exercise: Appropriate aerobics, such as walking, jogging, swimming, etc., contribute to increased immunity, blood circulation and liver function.
Maintain a good mind: patients with cysts in the liver should be optimistic, positive and conducive to recovery.
III. Periodic inspections
Periodic review of liver function: patients with hepatic cysts are required to check their liver function on a regular basis, be aware of changes in the condition, and adjust the treatment programme in a timely manner.
Monitoring cyst size: Monitoring cyst size and quantity through B super, CT, etc., and timely detection of complications.
Indicators of blood pressure, blood sugar, etc.: Patients with hepatic cysts should pay attention to indicators of blood pressure, blood sugar, etc. to prevent related complications.
Drug treatment
On-time: Hepatic cysts should be administered under the guidance of a doctor, on-time, and may not be stopped or altered.
Note the side effects of drugs: Some of the medications for hepatic cysts may have side effects on the liver, patients need to pay close attention to the adverse effects of the drug and communicate with doctors in a timely manner.
Prevention of infection
Prevention of viral infections: Patients with hepatic cysts should be protected from exposure to viruses such as hepatitis B, C, etc.
Prevention of bacterial infections: Keep skin clean and avoid squeezing cysts to avoid bacterial infections.
VI. Daily care
Attention to personal hygiene: keeping skin clean, taking a bath and changing clothes.
Avoiding violent physical activity: Active physical activity may lead to cystosis, and patients with hepatic cysts should avoid taking part in intense physical activity.
Soft massages: appropriate soft massages of liver parts contribute to the promotion of blood circulation and improve liver function.
In general, liver cystic patients are required to take care of diets in their daily lives, to maintain good health, to conduct regular examinations, to use medicines rationally and to prevent infection, in order to help control the condition and improve the quality of life. At the same time, close attention is being paid to changing conditions and to the need to cooperate actively with doctors in order to achieve optimal treatment.
