What is the difference between regenerative and iron deficiency anaemia?

Restorative obstructive anaemia (Aplastic Anemia, AA) and iron-deficiency anaemia (Iron Deficiency Anemia, IDA) are two common types of anaemia that vary in their pathology, pathology, clinical performance, diagnosis and treatment.Pathological and pathological mechanismsRegenerative obstructive anaemiaRegenerative obstructive anaemia is a bone marrow-forming disorder, the causes of which may include:In most cases, the cause of the disease is unknown and may be related to genetic factors, self-immunization or viral infections.Retroactivity: May be caused by external factors such as drugs, chemicals, radiation, viral infections, etc.The pathological mechanism is the damage to bone marrow stem cells, which results in a decrease in the generation of whole blood cells (red cells, white cells and slabs).Iron deficiency anaemiaIron-deficiency anaemia is due to insufficient iron reserves in the body to meet the needs of normal erythrocytes, the causes of which include:Inadequate iron intake: insufficient iron content in diet.Bad iron absorption: such as gastrointestinal diseases affect iron absorption.Iron losses are excessive: chronic haemorrhage is the main cause, such as multiple months passed and haemorrhage in digestive tracts.Pathological mechanisms are reduced haemoglobin synthesis due to lack of iron and impaired red cell formation.Clinical performanceRegenerative obstructive anaemiaAnaemia: In the form of pale skin, inert, heart attack, etc.Infection: Patients are susceptible to infection because of the decrease in white cells.Hemorrhage: The decrease in the platelets leads to a tendency to bleed, such as skin bruises, nose bleeding, etc.Hepatic spleen is swollen: it is rare and usually not accompanied by a visible hepatic spleen.Iron deficiency anaemiaAnaemia: Similar to regenerative obstructive anaemia, usually free of infection and haemorrhage.Changes in skin mucous membranes: e.g., tremoritis, tremors, thinning of fingernails, etc.Symptoms of the nervous system: e.g. concentration, anger, headache, etc.Cardiac symptoms: Cardiac palpitation, hysteria, etc. can occur when serious.DiagnosisRegenerative obstructive anaemiaBlood protocol: shows a decrease in all blood cells.Bone marrow piercing: Bone marrow growth low, fattening.Osteomysterosis: Further confirmation of the degree of defamination of the osteomy.Immunological examinations: Elimination of other diseases that may lead to a reduction in the whole blood cell.Iron deficiency anaemiaGeneral blood: Reduced red cell count and haemoglobin concentrations and reduced red cell size.Iron metabolic indicators: sero-iron, total iron binding, sero-iron protein, etc.Bone marrow piercing: The bone marrow is active, mainly in red.TreatmentRegenerative obstructive anaemiaImmunosuppressive treatment: use of drugs such as anti-microcyte proteins and cyclothylene.Hemogenic growth factors: e.g., particle-cell concentration irritation factors, erythrocytes.Bone marrow transplant: For young patients with a suitable supply.Support for treatment: including blood transfusions, anti-infection, stop bleeding, etc.Iron deficiency anaemiaIron supplement: Oral or intravenous iron.Dietary adjustment: Increased iron-rich food.Treatment of primary diseases: for example, treatment of digestive haemorrhage.Support for treatment: Blood transfusion may be required for severe anaemia.AdvanceRegenerative obstructive anaemiaThe forecast is poor: in particular, there is a high rate of mortality due to severe regenerative obstructive anaemia.Individual differences: Some patients respond well to treatment and improve in advance.Iron deficiency anaemiaGood prognosis: Anaemia can be corrected after iron supplementation and elimination of causes.Re-emergence is possible: anaemia may recur if the cause of the disease is not removed.ConclusionsThere are significant differences in the causes, pathological mechanisms, diagnostics and treatment strategies of regenerative and iron-deficiency anaemia, although both are clinically manifested as anaemia. Regenerative obstructive anaemia is a disabling disease of bone marrow blood, which is more difficult and less difficult to treat, while iron deficiency anaemia is caused by iron deficiency, which is relatively simple and good. Thus, for anaemic patients, a detailed examination and diagnosis must be carried out in order to develop the right treatment.