What is the essence of the cyst?

Hepatic cysts are a common case of a benign liver disease, which usually refers to a cystic structure of liquids in the liver. The following is a detailed explanation of the nature, cause, classification, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of hepatic cysts.The essence of the hepatic cyst.The essence of hepatic cysts is the abnormal liquid accumulation of liver tissue, which is surrounded by the liver ‘ s own tissue and forms one or more cysts. The cyst is filled with clear liquids, usually chords or seros. Hepatic cysts can be isolated or multiple and of varying sizes, ranging from less than 1 cm to more than 10 cm.CausesThe causes of hepatic cysts are diverse and include, inter alia:Congenital cysts: This is the most common type, usually associated with genetics, such as polycystic liver disease, PCLD.Hepatic cysts: May be associated with inflammation, trauma, parasitic infections (e.g., paraffin disease) or other liver diseases.Retrogressive hepatic cysts: As age increases, hepatic tissues may undergo retrogressive changes, resulting in cysts.ClassificationHepatic cysts can be classified according to their cause and pathological characteristics as follows:Pure hepatic cyst: The most common type, usually single-headed, without symptoms, does not require treatment.Multi-scapable liver disease: This is a genetic disease with multiple cysts in the liver, possibly associated with kidney cysts.Parasite hepatic cysts: due to parasitic infections, e.g., paraffin disease.Inflammatory hepatic cysts: cysts caused by inflammatory reactions.SymptomMost liver cysts do not cause any symptoms, especially small cysts. However, when the cyst increases to a certain extent, the following symptoms may occur:Abdominal discomfort or pain: the cyst increases may oppress the surrounding organs and cause pain.Abdominal swelling: The cysts occupy space and may cause abdominal swelling.Disgusting and vomiting: If cysts crush the stomach or the intestinal tract, they may cause symptoms of the digestive system.Yellow: In very few cases, cysts can oppress the larvae, leading to yellow.DiagnosisDiagnosis of hepatic cysts is usually dependent on the following types of visual tests:Ultrasound: The most common method of examination is to clearly show the position and size of the cyst.CT scan: More detailed information on cysts and the condition of the surrounding organization can be provided.MRI scan: For complex liver cysts, MRI can provide more accurate images.TreatmentThe treatment of hepatic cysts depends on the size, location, number and symptoms:Observe waiting: In the case of symptomsless small cysts, there is usually no need for treatment and only regular monitoring.cystic suction: For cystic cystics that give rise to symptoms, cystics can be pumped in liquids from cystic cystics, sometimes injected with substances such as alcohol to prevent re-emergence.Cervical lenses: For larger cysts or repeated cysts, cysts can be removed through cysts.Abdominal surgery: In exceptional cases, abdominal surgery may be required if the cyst is very large or in a special position.SummaryHepatic cysts are a common and benign liver disease, which is essentially a cystic structure of liquids in the liver. Most cysts do not cause symptoms and do not require treatment. However, when cysts increase and cause symptoms, they are diagnosed through video-testing and appropriate treatments are selected on a case-by-case basis. As hepatic cysts usually do not change, patients are expected to be well after treatment. Regular medical examinations and monitoring are important preventive measures for individuals with family history.