Who is vulnerable to thyroid disease?

During the long journey of life, the thyroid, the microstate in the neck, plays a key role in regulating human metabolic, growth and nervous system excitement. However, just as everything in the world is vulnerable, so is the thyroid, which is often affected by disease, especially thyroid disease, a hidden and complex disease that targets specific populations. Here are those who are vulnerable to thyroid disease:

Female groups

Women, this euphemism and tenacity, play multiple roles on the stage of life and face additional health challenges. Thyroid diseases, in particular thyroid hyperactivity (tothopaedic), thyroid inflammation and thyroid loss (tothic reduction), are more “preferably” for women. This is also closely related to hormonal fluctuations in women, such as during pregnancy, breastfeeding, menopause, etc., and dramatic changes in estrogen and gestational hormone levels, all of which may have adverse effects on the thyroid, causing fluctuations in its function, thus increasing the risk of disease.

Older persons

Years travel, life rolls on wheels, and older persons face additional health threats as a valuable asset to society. With age, the endocrine system in the human body is declining, and thyroid functions are no exception. Among older persons, the incidence of thyroid loss is high, often manifested in conditions of weakness, weight gain and depression. This not only affects the quality of life of older persons, but can also lead to a range of complications, such as cardiovascular diseases and reduced cognitive functions.

Family history.

Genetic factors play an important role in the occurrence of thyroid diseases. If one or more members of the family suffer from thyroid diseases, the risk of other family members becoming ill will also increase significantly. This is because the variability or polymorphism of certain genes may result in an abnormal thyroid function or an increase in its own immune response, leading to thyroid disease. Therefore, regular thyroid screening is particularly important for people with family history.

Persons with autoimmune diseases

Self-immunological diseases, such as systematic red erythalamus, rheumatism, etc., can cause an anomaly in the patient ‘ s immune system and may attack his or her normal tissue, including the thyroid. This makes patients with their own immunological diseases at high risk of thyroid disease. Their thyroid is likely to be attacked by the immune system, leading to hyperactivity or deterioration.

Population living in an iodine-deficit or iodine-rich environment

Iodine is an important element of synthetic thyroid hormones, and iodine deficiency or excess iodine causes thyroid disease. In iodine-deficit areas, the inability to ingestion sufficient iodine from food can lead to thyroid swelling (known as “big neck disease”) and thyroid loss. In some coastal areas, the chronic high consumption of iodine-rich seafood can lead to over-ingestion of iodine, leading to or exacerbating diseases such as thyroid hyperactivity.

Long-term stress and emotional instability

Stress and emotion are also closely related to the incidence of thyroid disease. People who live long periods of high stress, often stay up late, and eat irregularly are vulnerable to disturbance of the endocrine system of their bodies, which in turn affects the normal functioning of the thyroid. In addition, negative moods, such as emotional instability, anger and anxiety, can lead to anomalous thyroid hormones, increasing the risk of disease.

In conclusion, thyroid diseases do not target certain groups of people for no reason, but are closely related to a number of factors, including their sex, age, genetic background, living environment and psychological factors. It is therefore particularly important for these high-risk groups to conduct regular thyroid check-ups and maintain good living habits and mentalities. Only in this way can we find a light in the shadows of thyroid disease and protect our health and well-being.