With regard to the damage to the “largest road” in the body — the aortas.

Today we talk about the most dangerous “killer” of cardiovascular diseases — the aorta.I. What’s the aorta?The aortic artery is an extremely dangerous cardiovascular disease. The aortic arteries are the most important large blood vessels in the human body, and they are like a thick “highway” that transports oxygen-rich and nutrient-rich blood from the heart to all parts of the body. As a rule, the aorta wall consists of a three-tier structure of the membrane, membrane and outer membrane.The aortic membrane is defined as a fracture of the aorta internal membrane, where the blood flows into the aorta wall from the mouth of the membrane, tearing apart the membrane and membrane of the aorta wall and forming a “false cavity”. This false cavity is like a “sideway” created in the aorta wall, where blood flows, leading to a layering of the aorta wall.II. Parameters of the aorexus layer1. High blood pressure: Long-term high blood pressure is the most significant risk factor in the aortial chain. When blood pressure rises, the pressure on the aortic wall increases. As with overinflating a balloon, excessive pressure makes the inner membrane of the aortic wall vulnerable to rupture and triggers the aortic pyrophoric layer. For example, patients with a long-term high blood pressure (e.g. a condensed pressure greater than 140 mmHg and a condensed pressure greater than 90 mmHg) are at a significant increase in the risk of an inner membrane fracture due to a long-term high pressure shock.2. Aneurological changes: Some congenital aneurological diseases, such as the Marfan syndrome, are genetic conjunctive tissue diseases, and patients ‘ aortic walls are more vulnerable. The main structural components of the aorta wall, such as adhesive proteins and elastic fibres, are defective, as is the poor quality of the building ‘ s wall material, making the aorta wall vulnerable to tearing and, in turn, leading to the aortic plume.3. Trauma or medical injury: Serious chest trauma, such as a chest impact in a car accident and a high-level crash, may cause direct damage to the aorta wall, causing a fracture of the inner membrane and triggering an aortic cortex. In addition, in some medical operations, such as aortic intubation, heart surgery, etc., if not properly operated, may also cause damage to the aortic membrane, resulting in an aortic lacerations.III. Symptoms of the aortic layer1. Sudden and severe pain: This is the most common and typical symptom of the aortic cortex. Pain usually occurs suddenly, with severe levels of pain, tearing or slashing. Patients often describe such pain as a severe pain that has never been experienced in a lifetime, and it will persist or increase as the layer progresses.2. Hypertensive or blood pressure abnormality: Most patients experience increased blood pressure at the onset of the disease, due to the physical stress caused by, inter alia, pain irritation. However, if the sheaths and the arteries of the arteries affect the blood supply of important organs such as kidneys, they may lead to a decrease in blood pressure. For example, when the pelvis and the kidney artery are overstretched, there is a decrease in blood injection in the kidney, which can have symptoms such as low and no urine, and possibly abnormal fluctuations in blood pressure.3. Obsolete ischaemic symptoms: The aortic cortexes can affect the blood supply in the arteries, leading to an ischaemic symptoms in the corresponding organs. In case of fatigue and coronary artery, there are signs of myocardial inflammation, such as chest pain, chest stifling, EKG changes, etc., similar to CPR or myocardial infarction. If exhausted and the brain artery, there may be signs of dizziness, headache, convulsion, physical impairment, lack of clarity, etc. When it affects the intestinal artery, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and hypothalaic blood symptoms occur.4. Angiogenesis: On some patients, doctors may hear angiogenesis in the chest or back. This is due to a reverse flow of blood within a false cavity or acoustic valves affected by a layer, which leads to an abnormal flow of blood.IV. How to diagnose1. Hyperheartmaps: This is a relatively simple and fast method of checking. The acoustic acoustic artery and partial acoustic bows can be observed through a chest ultrasound and may be of some assistance in the detection of acoustic artery layers. The oesophagus, on the other hand, shows more clearly the pathologies of the aortic bows and the downing of the aortic arteries, and it detects the tectonics of the aorta walls, the internal membranes, etc.2. CT Angioplasm (CTA): This is one of the most commonly used methods of detection for the diagnostic of the aortic series. C.T. scans after injection of a photocopying agent into the veins provide a clear picture of the whole of the aorta, including details of the position of the layer, the extent, the location of the inner membrane fractures, the shape of the false cavity and the real cavity. Its advantage is that it is fast and accurate.3. Magnetic resonance vascular imaging (MRA): Similar to CTA, MRA can also provide a good picture of the aortic layer. It is more capable of discerning soft tissues and can more accurately judge the structure and pathologies of the aorta. However, the length of the MRA examination is relatively long and may not be appropriate for some patients who are seriously ill or unable to withstand a long examination.A.V.: This is the “gold standard” for the diagnosis of the aorta layer, which provides a visual view of the internal structure and blood flow of the aorta, and accurately shows the perimenal fractures, false cavities, etc. However, the aneurysm is an original check-up, with certain risks, such as allergies, vascular damage, etc., and is not generally the preferred method.V. HOW TO TREAT1. Drug treatment: Control of blood pressure and heart rate: The main purpose of drug treatment is to reduce blood pressure and heart rate, to reduce the pressure on the aortic wall and to prevent further expansion of the layer.2. Surgery: The procedure consists of open surgery and cavity prosthetics, which require different types of operation.VI. Prognosis of the aortic layerThe prognosis of the aortic layer is associated with a number of factors. If early diagnosis and timely and effective treatment were available, the survival rate of patients would be greatly improved. However, if the treatment is not timely or is extensive and serious, the prognosis is poor. The long-term survival rate of patients with timely and reasonable treatment can be significantly improved. At the same time, patients also need to undergo long-term follow-up visits after treatment, monitor the aorta and control risk factors such as blood pressure to prevent complications such as relapses. Aortic Plugins