Women and Rheumatism Special Challenges and Responses
Rheumatism is a common and more harmful self-immunological disease, with particular impact on women. Females are more likely to have a preference for rheumatism, which is about two to three times higher than males. This may be related to the specific physiological structure and hormone levels of women. The hormonal level has changed significantly over the lifetime of a woman during special periods such as pregnancy, post-natal and menopause. Hormones such as estrogens may have played a role in the incidence of rheumatism, and hormone imbalances may have created conditions for disease. Rheumatism arthritis causes symptoms, joint problems: like men, women experience joint pain, swelling and morning strangulation. Hand joints are often the first to suffer from pain, such as needles or blunt pain, which seriously affects hand flexibility. Women’s previously flexible fingers may not be able to perform finely, such as knitting, makeup, etc. after a disease. The morning rigidity is also prominent, and when you wake up in the morning, the joints are as if they were “frozen” and may take hours to ease, causing great inconvenience to daily life. With the development of the condition, joint malformations also occur, which has a negative impact on women ‘ s ability to take care of themselves and their psychological well-being. Patients suffer from systemic discomfort: in addition to joint symptoms, female patients may suffer from overall symptoms of fatigue, low heat and weight loss. These seemingly minor symptoms perpetuate women ‘ s physical discomfort and reduce their quality of life. For example, persistent fatigue can make it difficult for women to carry out their daily household or work. Feminine hormonal levels in the rheumatism cycle are highly volatile, which may increase the symptoms of rheumatism. At the same time, the symptoms of menopause itself, such as heat, sweat theft, emotional volatility, and rheumatism add to the pain and suffering of women. Diagnosis and treatment of rheumatism. Diagnosis: There is no substantive difference between diagnosis of rheumatism among women and men. Doctors make a combination of symptoms, laboratory tests (e.g., rheumatist, anti-accumulator antibodies, etc.) and video tests (X-line, ultrasound, MRI, etc.). However, when a female patient describes her condition to a doctor, she is required to inform the doctor in detail about the period of her physiology, which may be useful for the diagnosis. The purpose of rheumatism treatment is to control inflammation, mitigate symptoms, prevent joint damage and maintain joint function. Drug treatment is the main means, including anti-inflammatory drugs, improved rheumatism, etc. In the treatment of female patients, however, the effects of drugs on fertility, fetus etc. need to be considered. For example, a woman planning to become pregnant may need to adjust her medications in advance and choose a drug that is relatively safe for her pregnancy. In addition, physical treatment and rehabilitation training is equally important, and female patients can maintain joint functions through appropriate exercise, such as moderate yoga, joint stretching, etc. The psychological impact of rheumatism on women cannot be ignored. Physical pain, joint malformations can lead to low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, etc. Social activities between women, image displays, etc. may be restricted after illness, which requires greater understanding and support from family and friends. Patients themselves must also face up to it, remain optimistic, participate actively in social and rehabilitation activities and fight rheumatism.
Women with rheumatism face unique challenges, but scientific diagnosis, sound treatment and psychological care can still find a balance in the fight against disease and maintain a better quality of life.
